The effect of oil films on water evaporation and oxygen content in sea water

Anikiev, V. V.; Мишуков, В. Ф.; Moiseevsky, G. N.; Tkalin, A.V.

doi:10.1007/bf02626367

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Surface slicks and surfactants in sufficient quantities can suppress gas exchange across the air-sea boundary (Salter et al, 2011), e.g., natural slicks suppressed carbon dioxide flux by 62% (Mustaffa et al, 2020). Oil slicks were determined to reduce water evaporation on the sea surface by 15-33%, which is caused by diffusion and energy resistance at the film-water interface (Anikiev et al, 1988). However, at least according to older studies, gas exchange between water and atmosphere is not affected by oil slicks (Kinsey, 1973).…”

Section: Comparison Of Natural and Oil Slick Featuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Natural and oil surface slicks as microbial habitats in marine systems: A mini review

Voskuhl

Rahlff

2022

Front. Mar. Sci.

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Natural and oil surface slicks are widespread phenomena at the air-water interface and represent visible surface films with distinct physicochemical and biological properties compared to non-slick surface films and underlying marine water. Both types of slicks have major functions in nourishing and dispersing surface-dwelling micro- and macroorganisms, contribute to particle generation and carbon cycling, and are known to accumulate pollutants. Despite these functions and the high frequency of slicks in the marine environment, slicks are little understood considering their microbial inhabitants and contributions of these organisms for natural and oil slick establishment, function, and ecology. Our mini review summarizes the current knowledge of microbial life in natural slicks, natural and anthropogenic oil slicks, including the major knowledge gaps and perspectives for future research. Overall, we aim for an increased awareness about the existence of natural slicks, the differentiation between natural and anthropogenic oil slicks and an improved reporting of slick events during sampling of surface film and seawater from the epipelagic zone.

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Section: Comparison Of Natural and Oil Slick Featuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Natural and oil surface slicks as microbial habitats in marine systems: A mini review

Voskuhl

Rahlff

2022

Front. Mar. Sci.

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“…Soil and water are particularly at risk. Crude-oil products or oils inhibit the self-purification process of water and reduce the absorption of oxygen [2]. The main sources of pollution for these substances are oil mining, gas stations, car workshops and car washes, transport, and sewage polluted with light substances.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Liquid Penetration Depth and Strength of Concretes Modified with Polymer Admixtures Under the Action of Crude-Oil Products

Gruszczyński

Lenart

2019

Materials

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In the present article, the research results of concretes modified with a polymer dispersion of vinyl-benzene and acrylic (PC1) and with a styrene–butadiene dispersion (PC2) are discussed. Concretes were exposed to diesel, non-ethylated fuel, and the standard mixture of light liquids for 1000 h. Concretes modified with polymer dispersions, especially with the styrene–butadiene dispersion (PC2), indicated a smaller degree of liquid penetration into the depth of samples compared to the control concrete. The compressive strength for tested concretes, determined after 1000 h of storage in crude-oil products, in comparison to the strength of samples stored in de-mineralized water was significantly decreased, with the maximum differences equal to 12% for PC2 concrete.

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Chemical and Toxin Impacts of Oil and Gas Activities on Coastal Systems

Pardue¹,

Elango

2022

Lecture Notes in Energy

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The effect of oil films on water evaporation and oxygen content in sea water

Cited by 6 publications

References 2 publications

Natural and oil surface slicks as microbial habitats in marine systems: A mini review

Natural and oil surface slicks as microbial habitats in marine systems: A mini review

Liquid Penetration Depth and Strength of Concretes Modified with Polymer Admixtures Under the Action of Crude-Oil Products

Chemical and Toxin Impacts of Oil and Gas Activities on Coastal Systems

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