2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-52607-6
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The effect of Pap smear screening on cervical cancer stage among southern Thai women

Abstract: Our study aimed to investigate the effect of Pap smear screening on stage at diagnosis of cervical cancer in a heterogeneous population of Thai women. Data was merged from the population-based cancer registry and screening registry based on unique identification numbers from 2006 to 2014. Patients being screened had lower odds to be diagnosed at late stage. After adjustment, married women had reduced risk of late stage cancer compared to single women. Muslim women had almost twice the risk of being diagnosed l… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In addition, Muslim women were more likely to get preventable female cancers than non-Muslim women, and were more likely to be detected at an advanced stage (Namoos et al, 2021). This finding corresponded to a study in a different location, which discovered that Muslim women had nearly twice the likelihood of being diagnosed late when compared to women of other religions (Niu et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 68%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition, Muslim women were more likely to get preventable female cancers than non-Muslim women, and were more likely to be detected at an advanced stage (Namoos et al, 2021). This finding corresponded to a study in a different location, which discovered that Muslim women had nearly twice the likelihood of being diagnosed late when compared to women of other religions (Niu et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Towards achieving this, the World Health Organization (WHO) urges all nations to scale up all levels of disease prevention efforts, including screening and treatment of cervical cancers, for eligible populations (Organization, 2020). Women who get examined regularly have a better probability of early detection and are less likely to be detected at an advanced stage, thus reducing cervical cancer's morbidity and mortality (Loud and Murphy, 2017;Niu et al, 2019). The critical discovery that cervical cancer is caused by recurrent oncogenic Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infections has prompted a significant change in cervical cancer screening and prevention approaches (Schiffman et al, 2007;Cohen et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the national maximum effort for cervical cancer screening campaigns and health education, cervical smear coverage was only 46.3% in 2007 and had slightly increased to 59.7% in 2009 12 . The rate of screening for cervical cancer was not optimal among several groups of women, namely those who were less‐educated, poor, young, unmarried, and non‐Buddhist 13 …”
Section: The Past Present and Future Of The Prevention Of Cervical mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cervical cancer is a cancer of the cells located in the cervix [3]. It is the third most common cancer in women globally and is mainly caused by the sexual transmission of the human papillomavirus (HPV) [2][3][4][5][6]. The location of the cervix makes it easily accessible through the vagina and allows for a non-invasive localised delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs; adjacent to the cancerous tissue either before resection (neoadjuvant therapy), to reduce tumour size, or after resection (adjuvant therapy) to reduce the risk of recurrence [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%