The effect of passive smoking on bacterial colonisation of the upper airways and selected laboratory parameters in children

Bugova, Gabriela; Janickova, M.; Uhliarova, Barbora; Babela, R.; Jeseňák, Miloš

doi:10.14639/0392-100x-1573

Cited by 16 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Penyakit infeksi adalah determinan stunting di Indonesia (Rosiyati et al, 2018). Ada hubungan antara infeksi saluran pernapasan berulang dan stunting pada anak (Bugova et al, 2018). Penyakit infeksi dapat menyebabkan hilangnya nafsu makan, anoreksia, malabsorbsi zat gizi, dan peningkatan metabolism energi, serta zat gizi lainnya (Fikawati et al, 2017).…”

Section: Hubungan Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stuntingunclassified

“…Paparan rokok berdampak kepada penurunan fungsi silia dan perubahan kolonisasi bakteri flora normal yang berperan sebagai pertahanan tubuh. Paparan asap tembakau berkaitan secara signifikan dengan kolonisasi bakteri patogen yang lebih tinggi dan pertumbuhan polimikroba bakteri patogen (≥ 2 bakteri) di meatus hidung tengah jika dibandingkan dengan anak-anak yang tidak terpajan (Bugova et al, 2018). Anak yang memiliki di rumahnya memiliki kadar nikotin lebih tinggi 0,36 mg/mL daripada anak yang tidak memiliki perokok di rumahnya (Shah et al, 2019).…”

Section: Hubungan Keberadaan Perokok Dengan Kejadian Stuntingunclassified

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Karakteristik balita, ASI eksklusif, dan keberadaan perokok dengan kejadian stunting pada balita

Khairani¹,

Effendi

2022

Aceh. Nutri. J.

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Stunting has an impact on cognitive function disorders, endurance, productivity, and potential to experience degenerative diseases. The aim of research was to measure the association between characteristics of children, exclusive breastfeeding, and presence of smokers with incidence of stunting. The design of research was a Cross Sectional. The sample was a toddler aged 12-59 months who visited to Integrated Healthcare Center (Posyandu) in Ratu Samban District, Bengkulu City in 2017. Samples were taken using Accidental Sampling technique as many as 102 toddlers. Data were collected by conducting interviews based on questionnaires, looking at maternal and child health books, and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results, there was no significant correlation between characteristics of toddler (such as age (p= 0,175), gender (p= 0,439), birth weight (p= 0,218), birth length (p= 0,080)), exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0,362), and presence of smokers (p= 0,940) with incidence of stunting. In conclusion, there was no significant relationship between characteristics of toddlers, exclusive breastfeeding, and presence of smokers with incidence of stunting. It is recommended to Public Health Center to intervene in first thousand days of life in form of nutrition fulfillment, antenatal care, and education about the dangers of smoking for pregnant mother and toddler.

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Section: Hubungan Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stuntingunclassified

Section: Hubungan Keberadaan Perokok Dengan Kejadian Stuntingunclassified

Karakteristik balita, ASI eksklusif, dan keberadaan perokok dengan kejadian stunting pada balita

Khairani¹,

Effendi

2022

Aceh. Nutri. J.

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“…Finally, the role and the importance of naso-pharyngeal microbiota was not considered due to the retrospective nature of the study. Many papers have been published in the last years about this topic, leading to a surprising new vision in the physiopathology of the nose and eustachian tube 26 . Due to these restrictions, any associations should be interpreted with caution.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk factors for otitis media with effusion in children with adenoid hypertrophy

Songu

İşlek

İmre

et al. 2020

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital

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The aim of this study was to determine the most important risk factors in the development of otitis media with effusion (OME) in children with adenoid hypertrophy. A total of 539 patients undergoing surgery for adenoid hypertrophy (AH Group) (n = 429) or adenoid hypertrophy and otitis media with effusion (AH + OME Group) (n = 110) between February 2012 and February 2018 constituted the study group. Data were obtained on neonatal history (breastfeeding, bottle feeding), past health and medical history (presence of atopy or allergic rhinitis, snoring at night, cough, tonsillitis in the past 12 months), environmental factors (presence of pets, attending to daycare centers, district of school), family history (passive smoking at home, number of siblings, family size, parental education), and family income. The groups did not differ from each other for age (p = 0.684) and gender (p = 0.728). Our data support the presence of atopy or allergic rhinitis (p < 0.001), frequent (> 5) tonsillitis (p < 0.001), attending to daycare centers (p < 0.001), exposure to smoke (p < 0.001), having 3 or more siblings (p < 0.001), and 4 or more people in the household (p < 0.001) as the main risk factors for OME. Comprehensive knowledge of modifiable risk factors found in this study could help to minimise the complications of OME in children.

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“…Igartua et al (31) reported that respiratory tract microbiome was affected by host genotypes at many gene loci, suggesting that the host innate immunity and the expression of genes in mucosal immunity pathways played an important role in respiratory tract microbiome formation. In addition, air pollution, vaccination, and seasons can also influence the composition of respiratory tract microecology (32)(33)(34).…”

Section: Influence Factors Of Respiratory Tract Microecology In Neonatesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Respiratory Tract Microecology and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants

2021

Front. Pediatr.

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Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a severe respiratory complication in preterm infants. Although the etiology and pathogenesis of BPD are complex and remain to be clarified, recent studies have reported a certain correlation between the microecological environment of the respiratory tract and BPD. Changes in respiratory tract microecology, such as abnormal microbial diversity and altered evolutional patterns, are observed prior to the development of BPD in premature infants. Therefore, research on the colonization and evolution of neonatal respiratory tract microecology and its relationship with BPD is expected to provide new ideas for its prevention and treatment. In this paper, we review microecological changes in the respiratory tract and the mechanisms by which they can lead to BPD in preterm infants.

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The effect of passive smoking on bacterial colonisation of the upper airways and selected laboratory parameters in children

Cited by 16 publications

References 33 publications

Karakteristik balita, ASI eksklusif, dan keberadaan perokok dengan kejadian stunting pada balita

Karakteristik balita, ASI eksklusif, dan keberadaan perokok dengan kejadian stunting pada balita

Risk factors for otitis media with effusion in children with adenoid hypertrophy

Respiratory Tract Microecology and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants

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