“…However, in several previous work of literatures, SMM was found not to have a significant effect on Purchase Intention (Chan et al, 2020;Emini, 2021). Meanwhile, based on a further literature review, SMM was proven to be able to influence PI through the indirect influence of brand image, brand awareness, and brand preference (Aileen et al, 2021;Anantasiska et al, 2021;Zhafirah, 2019); advertising value (Zhafirah, 2019); customer relationships (Gautam & Sharma, 2017); trust (Liu et al, 2019), and Perceived Value (hereinafter referred to as PV) (Kim & Ko, 2012;Chrein et al, 2021;Moslehpour et al, 2021).…”