2010
DOI: 10.1002/app.31758
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The effect of pH and temperature on the dye sorption of wool powders

Abstract: The sorption behavior of wool powders for three acid dyes (C. I. Acid Red 88, C. I. Acid Red 13 and C. I. Acid Red 18) and a basic dye (methylene blue) was investigated as a function of pH and temperature. The sorption capacity of wool powders depends on the pH of dye solution. The maximum uptake of acid dyes and methylene blue by wool powders occurred at pH 2.5 and pH 7.5, respectively. The effect of pH on the sorption of the hydrophilic dyes (C. I. Acid Red 13 and C. I. Acid Red 18) was more significant than… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…It contains three sulphonic groups, followed by the dye AR14 with two, whilst the dye AR88 contains only one sulphonic group. The latest discoveries show that the solubility of dyes in an aqueous medium increases along with an increased in the number of sulphonic groups in the dye molecule, whilst the substantivity of dyes decreases at a given value of pH [11]. This is confirmed by the results presented in this paper (among the studied dyes, dye AR18 is more soluble in water than dye AR88).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…It contains three sulphonic groups, followed by the dye AR14 with two, whilst the dye AR88 contains only one sulphonic group. The latest discoveries show that the solubility of dyes in an aqueous medium increases along with an increased in the number of sulphonic groups in the dye molecule, whilst the substantivity of dyes decreases at a given value of pH [11]. This is confirmed by the results presented in this paper (among the studied dyes, dye AR18 is more soluble in water than dye AR88).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…At high acidic pH, ionization of –COOH groups are suppressed and –CONH 2 groups are protonated (Lokhande and Teli, ) . In the stronger acidic condition in between polymer chain amide groups (–CONH) are also capable of being protonated that is why nylon fibre showing a higher positive surface charge in strong acidic condition and in case of high alkali condition –COOH group is easily ionized to generate negative zeta potential (Wen et al ., ).H3N+-Nylon-COOHpH < IEPH3N+-Nylon-COO-pH = IEPH2N-Nylon-COO-pH > IEP…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…It can be seen from enlarged SEM image (Fig. 5b ) that the micron particles have porous structures which can easily adsorb other substances in surroundings [ 29 , 46 ]. Very recently, TEM characterization of ultrathin sections of wool powder prepared by an ultramicrotomy technique also demonstrated porous feature of wool powder [ 33 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%