“…Therefore, the cement and concrete industry needs to adjust the development mode, change the direction of development, reduce energy consumption, reduce environmental pollution, and take the road of sustainable development [ 1 ]. The decisive material in cement and concrete is the cementitious material, and the traditional cementitious material is usually cement-based, fly ash, mineral powder, silica fume and other industrial by-products as mineral admixtures [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ]. The construction industry consumes a large amount of steel and cement, especially in the process of cement production, which emits gases such as CO 2 , SO 2 , SO 3 and NO 2 that cause serious pollution to the environment.…”