“…We carried out a systematic literature review of experimental studies on accountability, to disclose insights from the behavioral sciences to a public administration audience. Our focus is on experimental studies because the effects of accountability on judgements, attitudes, and behaviors in the behavioral sciences have been predominantly studied using experimental designs (Hall, Frink, & Buckley, 2017;Harari & Rudolph, 2017;Lerner & Tetlock, 1999). While there is a long tradition of using experimentation in the behavioral sciences, public administration scholars have less experience with this method (Bouwman & Grimmelikhuijsen, 2016;James, Jilke, & Ryzin, 2017), even with the recent rise in interest in behavioral public administration (Grimmelikhuijsen, Jilke, Olsen, & Tummers, 2017).…”