“…We aimed to evaluate light fluxes within these dense canopies and the consequent effects on specific leaf weight and N allocation among leaves within the trees. Specific leaf weight and leaf N expressed on an area basis have been related to light, exposure in other fruit trees (Avery, 1977;Barden, 1974Barden, , 1977Barden, , 1978Crips, 1972;DeJong, 1982;DeJong and Doyle, 1985;DeJong et al, 1989;Jackson and Palmer, 1977;Kappel and Flore, 1983;Marini and Marini, 1983;MacMillen and 'McClendon, 1983;Weinbaum et al, 1989).. Quantitative evaluation of this relationship should be helpful in formulating management practices (i.e., pruning and N nutrition) for walnuts.…”