“…Online game loyalty indicates players' strong preference toward the game they play (Teng, ). Previous findings showed individual characteristics (age, gender, and personality), game characteristics (game quality, service quality, customization, and innovation), game perception (value and risk), game experience (flow), and social interaction (social behavior, social capital, and social norms) have an effect on online game loyalty (Chen, ; Hsiao and Chiou, , , 2012c; Rezaei and Ghodsi, ; Teng, , ; Teng and Chen, ; Wang, ; Yang et al ., ; Li et al ., ; Wei et al ., ). Among those influential factors, the effect of social interaction (social activity, social capital, and social norms) on game loyalty has received the most research attention.…”