1988
DOI: 10.1016/0377-8401(88)90016-8
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The effect of soluble-glass boluses containing copper, cobalt and selenium on the blood composition of ewes

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…On the second sample day farm 1 would also be classified as deficient and farm 3 may be marginal. Similar to the previous reports using the former bolus formulation (Zervas et al, 1988), the present work also shows that the bolus ensures an adequate supply of selenium for the lambs. The mean vitamin concentrations of the lambs prior to treatment (day 0) and in the control groups on the second sample date were all in the normal range indicating an adequate dietary supply of cobalt from the herbage.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the second sample day farm 1 would also be classified as deficient and farm 3 may be marginal. Similar to the previous reports using the former bolus formulation (Zervas et al, 1988), the present work also shows that the bolus ensures an adequate supply of selenium for the lambs. The mean vitamin concentrations of the lambs prior to treatment (day 0) and in the control groups on the second sample date were all in the normal range indicating an adequate dietary supply of cobalt from the herbage.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Levels of trace elements in the herbage are influenced by soil pH, soil drainage and grass species and methods to improve Scottish hill pastures have resulted in a decrease in copper levels and an increase in molybdenum levels (Burridge et al, 1983). The use of a soluble copper, cobalt and selenium glass bolus has previously been shown to prevent these trace element deficiencies occurring (Telfer et al, 1985;Zervas et al, 1988). However, since these early reports, the method of bolus production has changed to a sinter method producing a copper, cobalt polyphosphate glass bolus containing sodium selenite.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Otros aspectos que se deben considerar en el diseño de los bolos son el tamaño de la partícula y el pH del medio de alojamiento (37) ;esto con el propósito de lograr la tasa de liberación antes citada. Los BVS presentan múltiples ventajas, entre ellas incluyen una menor formación de fosfato de calcio en el bolo (1) , lo que facilita la disolución, mejores perfiles plasmáticos (30,31,35) , mayores índices productivos y reproductivos (32,35,38,39) , así como beneficios económicos (6,11) . Sin embargo, durante el proceso de fabricación de BVS no es posible incluir materiales (excipientes o fármacos) sensibles o inestables a las altas temperaturas de formación del vidrio.…”
Section: Bolos De Vidrio Solubleunclassified
“…Aproximadamente la mitad del peso de la matriz (30 g) del bolo se libera en las primeras seis semanas y posteriormente la velocidad de liberación disminuye hasta los 7 meses (27) . (34,38) 4356-4900 / 165-220.5 49.5-92.75 / / Zincosel (11,32,35,53) / 3764-5040 94.1-171.6 43.29-49.5 / / Cosecure ** (33,55) 13400 / 500 300 / / All-Trace (58) 16200 13320 236 251 497 8280 smAll-Trace (26,27) 5300-5427 4700-4797 90 50-54 100-225 3200-3312 Tracesure (59) / 7 1000 1000 6800 / Ferrobloc (60) 333 Algunos trabajos indican que el suministro de minerales traza mediante BILC aumentan la concentración de minerales en la sangre (30,31,35) , mejoran los parámetros productivos y reproductivos (32,35,38,39) y favorecen la respuesta inmune humoral en los rumiantes (11) . Estudios han confirmado la efectividad de los BVS en el suministro de Cu, Co y Se para corregir y prevenir la deficiencia de estos elementos en ovejas en pastoreo hasta por un año (30,31) .…”
Section: Suplemento De Minerales Traza Con Bilcunclassified
“…Field trials with sheep and cattle have shown that soluble glass boluses are effective in curing and preventing copper, cobalt and selenium deficiencies without causing any toxicity problem to the animals (Zervas, 1983;Telfer, Zervas & Carlos, 1984;Zervas et al 1984a, b;Zervas, Telfer & Carlos, 1985).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%