1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01837-5
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The effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus on substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide expression in the rat trigeminal ganglion

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Cited by 21 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…And, a diabetes-associated depletion of neuropeptides in the trigeminal ganglion (TG) has already been confirmed. Diabetic corneal abnormalities may reflect a loss of trophic influences from the trigeminal nerve10. So, target delivery to the trigeminal nerve may be beneficial for the treatment of the diabetic keratopathy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And, a diabetes-associated depletion of neuropeptides in the trigeminal ganglion (TG) has already been confirmed. Diabetic corneal abnormalities may reflect a loss of trophic influences from the trigeminal nerve10. So, target delivery to the trigeminal nerve may be beneficial for the treatment of the diabetic keratopathy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of a response to capsaicin could also be arising from a functional antagonism / interaction between neuropathyevoked reduction of tachykinin release and an increase in smooth muscle sensitivity to these released agents. Alternatively, as has been demonstrated in rat trigeminal ganglia (Troger et al, 1999) and bladder (Santicioli et al, 1987), it seems more likely that the depletion of SP and CGRP in the UUT of STZ-induced diabetic rats was only transient so that sensory nerve function was little altered after 6-8 weeks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Chronic urine retention and bladder fibrosis can lead to Correspondence to: Dr. Richard J. Lang, Department of Physiology, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia Phone: +61-3-9905-2517 Fax: +61-3-9905-2547 e-mail: rick.lang@med.monash.edu.au ureterovesical junction obstruction, hydronephrosis and urinary tract infection which if untreated can lead to acute pyelonephritis and corticomedullary abscesses and other kidney pathologies. Both sensory neuropathy (Kamata et al, 1993;Pinna et al, 1994;Troger et al, 1999) and alterations in the physical properties and pharmacological responsiveness of the remodelled detrusor smooth muscle (Santicioli et al, 1987;Kolta et al, 1985) have been postulated to underlie these alterations in bladder function.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We cannot exclude the possibility that STZ-induced increase in collagenous tissue in the renal pelvic wall (9) may have impaired the PGE 2 -induced activation of EP4 receptors. Although, the similar baseline renal pelvic release of substance P in sham STZ and STZ rats may argue against the idea that the decreased responsiveness of the renal sensory nerves in STZ rats is due to reduced substance P content, there is evidence in other tissues, e.g., trigeminal ganglion and retina, for substance P content being reduced in STZ rats even before morphological changes are present in peripheral nerves (53,54). The decrease in substance P content in the sciatic nerve in the absence of changes in the expression of lumbar dorsal root ganglia in STZ rats would suggest that the changes in the neuropeptide content are posttranscriptional (7,53,54).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although, the similar baseline renal pelvic release of substance P in sham STZ and STZ rats may argue against the idea that the decreased responsiveness of the renal sensory nerves in STZ rats is due to reduced substance P content, there is evidence in other tissues, e.g., trigeminal ganglion and retina, for substance P content being reduced in STZ rats even before morphological changes are present in peripheral nerves (53,54). The decrease in substance P content in the sciatic nerve in the absence of changes in the expression of lumbar dorsal root ganglia in STZ rats would suggest that the changes in the neuropeptide content are posttranscriptional (7,53,54). Taken together, we hypothesize that the mechanisms involved in the decreased responsiveness of renal sensory nerves in STZ-induced diabetes are multifactorial and involve activation of the renin angiotensin system and possibly also reduced substance P content, the increased activity of the renin angiotensin system being the dominant mechanism in early stage diabetes type 1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%