2019
DOI: 10.1177/1528083719858771
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The effect of the combination of multiple woven fabric and nonwoven on acoustic absorption

Abstract: Textile materials can be used as acoustic materials. In this study, the acoustic absorption coefficient of multilayer fabrics with 60 ends/cm and 15, 30, 45, and 60 picks/cm is measured when the fabric is added as a resistive layer on top of a polyester nonwoven, in order to study the influence of the fabric spatial structure in the acoustic absorption of the assembly. Five different fabric structures are used. Design of experiments and data analysis tools are used to describe the influence of two manufacturin… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…20,26,36 The presence of micro-fiber meltblown nonwoven in the samples reduces the value of STL at all sound frequencies because its fibers have a higher surface area, Table 2, than the other fibers, resulting in a higher flow resistance, despite of its small thickness. 33,37,38 The meltblown nonwoven structure has a low areal density, fiber diameter, and average pore diameter resulting in a relatively high coefficient of sound absorption, particularly in the middle-frequency region. 13,14,27 In the case of the multi-layer structure, the STL mainly depends on the sound transmission of the layer directly facing the sound wave.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20,26,36 The presence of micro-fiber meltblown nonwoven in the samples reduces the value of STL at all sound frequencies because its fibers have a higher surface area, Table 2, than the other fibers, resulting in a higher flow resistance, despite of its small thickness. 33,37,38 The meltblown nonwoven structure has a low areal density, fiber diameter, and average pore diameter resulting in a relatively high coefficient of sound absorption, particularly in the middle-frequency region. 13,14,27 In the case of the multi-layer structure, the STL mainly depends on the sound transmission of the layer directly facing the sound wave.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the sound waves reflected again, the membrane in front could prevent the waves reflecting to the outside, making part of the waves re-entered the sound absorber. This cyclical movement made the sound energy convert into heat and kinetic energy and consumed [45]. Consequently, the acoustic properties were further improved.…”
Section: Effects Of Assembly Sequence On Sound Absorption Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The textile materials in various forms viz., woven [73][74][75][76], carpet [77,78], nonwoven [70,76,[79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88], knitted [89], and composite [31,48,59,68,[90][91][92][93] were used for control of noise.…”
Section: Textile Materials As Porous Absorber 41 Textile Fibrementioning
confidence: 99%