The Effect of the Non-face-to-face Real-Time Cognitive Activity Book Play Program on Cognitive Function and Depression Among the Elderly in Day Care Center

Lee, Songeun; An, Miyoung; Kim, Injun; Lee, Young‐Joo

doi:10.31888/jkgs.2022.42.1.119

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Social engagement and participation in daily tasks decreased symptoms of depression [11,14,22]. In previous studies, a dementia prevention and cognitive program decreased symptoms of depression [14,22]. In this study, daily task participation decreased the symptoms of depression in the healthy older adults.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 58%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

“…In the previous study, ten sessions of a non-face-to-face dementia prevention program were effective in twenty-six older adults (fifteen in the experimental group and eleven in the control group) in day and night care facilities [22]. Cognitive function and depression were assessed using the CIST and the SGDS-K scores as described in this study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of an Online Dementia Prevention Program on Cognitive Function and Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

Min¹,

Kim²,

Woo

et al. 2023

Healthcare

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(1) Background: Continuous participation in a comprehensive dementia prevention program is important for community-dwelling older adults during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, as limitations on their communities and social participation have increased and participation in daily tasks has decreased. These factors can negatively affect their cognitive function and symptoms of depression. This study aimed to introduce an evidence-based online dementia prevention program in the South Korean context and to identify its effect on cognitive function and symptoms of depression in community-dwelling older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. (2) Methods: One hundred and one community-dwelling older adults without dementia participated in twelve sessions of an online dementia prevention program designed by occupational therapists. Cognitive function and symptoms of depression were assessed before and after the program. Cognitive function was tested using the Cognitive Impairment Screening Test and symptoms of depression were assessed using the Korean version of the Short Geriatric Depression Scale. The participants’ opinions were gathered using open-ended questions. (3) Results: After the program, according to the raw score, orientation was maintained and attention, visuospatial function, executive function, memory, and language function increased. The memory and total cognitive score was improved significantly. Symptoms of depression significantly decreased. The program’s benefits according to the participants were participation in new activities, boredom reduction, online communication, and reminiscence. (4) Conclusions: An online dementia prevention program is effective in maintaining and increasing cognitive function and preventing depression in community-dwelling older adults. An online dementia prevention program is a useful method in providing opportunities to participate in cognitive training and continuous daily activities during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 58%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of an Online Dementia Prevention Program on Cognitive Function and Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

Min¹,

Kim²,

Woo

et al. 2023

Healthcare

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…(2022), 10 sessions of dementia prevention program were effective on 26 elderly (15 in the experimental group and 11 in the control group) in day and night care facilities. 22 CIST and SGD-K was assessed same as this study. In the study of Avila et al (2004), the effect of the 12 weeks cognitive training program was identi ed in the ve elderly with mild dementia [14].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Non-Face-to-Face Dementia Prevention Program on Cognitive function and Depression in Community-dwelling Elderly during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

Min

Kim²,

Woo

2022

Preprint

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Background: Continuous participation of dementia prevention program is important to the community-dwelling elderly. Therefore, reducing treatment gaps using non-face-to-face program is important in COVID-19. The aim of this study is to introduce evidence-based non face-to-face dementia prevention program in Korean context, and to identify the effect of non-face-to-face dementia prevention program on cognitive function and depression of community-dwelling elderly during the COVID 19 pandemic. Methods: A total of 101 community-dwelling elderly without dementia participated in 12 sessions of a non-face-to-face dementia prevention program designed by occupational therapist. Cognitive functions and depression were tested. Results: Every item of cognitive function was maintained, and memory increased. The symptoms of depression decreased significantly. From the opinions of the participants, participation in new activities, reduction of boredom, communication, and reminisce were benefits of this program. Conclusions: Non-face-to-face dementia prevention program is an effective method to maintain and increase cognitive function and prevent depression on community-dwelling elderly. The community-based non-face-to-face occupational therapy program of this study is useful to give chance to participate in continuous activities during the COVID 19 pandemic.

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The Effect of the Non-face-to-face Real-Time Cognitive Activity Book Play Program on Cognitive Function and Depression Among the Elderly in Day Care Center

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Effectiveness of an Online Dementia Prevention Program on Cognitive Function and Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

Effectiveness of an Online Dementia Prevention Program on Cognitive Function and Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

Effectiveness of Non-Face-to-Face Dementia Prevention Program on Cognitive function and Depression in Community-dwelling Elderly during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

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