The Effect of the Treatment at a Pain Clinic on the Patients’ Assessment of Their Pain Intensity and the Incidence of Mental Disorders in the form of Anxiety, Depression, and Aggression

Kosson, Dariusz; Kołacz, Marcin; Gałązkowski, Robert; Rzońca, Patryk; Lisowska, Barbara

doi:10.3390/ijerph16040586

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Meanwhile, assessment and effective management of pain should be provided in gerontological practice to reduce pain and depression. 29 The strength of our study is the large amount of data from nursing home residents with a variety of socio-economic backgrounds. In addition, we have found that the relationship between pain and depression can be mediated by PSS and SRH, which may provide a perspective of how pain contributes to the development of depression from the standpoint of psychology.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of pain on depression among nursing home residents: Serial mediation of perceived social support and self‐rated health. A cross‐sectional study

Chen

Zeng

et al. 2020

Geriatrics Gerontology Int

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Aim The aim of this study was to investigate how perceived social support and self‐rated health together could mediate the relationship between pain and depression among Chinese nursing home residents with pain. Methods The study was conducted in 38 nursing homes in 13 cities in China. A convenience sample of 2154 older adults responded to the questionnaire survey. A mediation analysis was performed on the data of 990 participants with pain. The data were collected by a questionnaire consisting of socio‐economic and demographic characteristics, the Geriatric Depression Scale‐15, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Self‐rated Health Scale and the Numerical Rating Scale of pain. The sample was subdivided by sex. Descriptive analysis, t‐tests, chi‐squared tests, Mann–Whitney U‐tests, Spearman correlation analyses and the bootstrap method were used to analyze data. Results The prevalence rate of pain and depression among nursing home residents were 46.0% and 20.7% respectively. Pain, perceived social support and self‐rated health were all significantly correlated with depression (r = 0.217, P < 0.01; r = −0.216, P < 0.01; r = 0.385, P < 0.01, respectively). Perceived social support and self‐rated health independently and in series partly explained the relationship between pain and depression. Conclusions The results of the study showed that pain was associated with low perceived social support first, and then poor self‐rated health, which was in turn related to the development of depression among nursing home residents with pain. For nursing home residents, perceived social support and self‐rated health as an internal resource can affect the ability to overcome the suffering of pain and reduce the level of depression. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2020; 20: 1234–1240.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of pain on depression among nursing home residents: Serial mediation of perceived social support and self‐rated health. A cross‐sectional study

Chen

Zeng

et al. 2020

Geriatrics Gerontology Int

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“…The data distribution showed that postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) was the most common type of pain (94 patients [48.4%]), followed by spinal stenosis (20 patients [9.8%]), chronic postoperative pain (12 patients [6.2%]), cervical spondylosis (11 patients [5.7%]), disk herniation (seven patients [3.6%]), and traumatic nerve injury (seven patients [3.6%]; Table 3 ). Kosson et al (2019) reported that the types of pain were osteoarticular pain (146 patients [44.92%]), neuropathic pain (139 patients [42.77%]), headache (43 patients [13.23%]), and other types of pain (21 patients [6.46%]) [ 29 ]. Their findings were similar to our data, in which 48.4% of patients had neuropathic pain.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rs11726196 Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism of the Transient Receptor Potential Canonical 3 (TRPC3) Gene Is Associated with Chronic Pain

Aoki

Nishizawa

Ohka

et al. 2023

IJMS

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Chronic pain is reportedly associated with the transient receptor potential canonical 3 (TRPC3) gene. The present study examined the genetic associations between the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the TRPC3 gene and chronic pain. The genomic samples from 194 patients underwent linkage disequilibrium (LD) analyses of 29 SNPs within and around the vicinity of the TRPC3 gene. We examined the associations between the SNPs and the susceptibility to chronic pain by comparing the genotype distribution of 194 patients with 282 control subjects. All SNP genotype data were extracted from our previous whole-genome genotyping results. Twenty-nine SNPs were extracted, and a total of four LD blocks with 15 tag SNPs were observed within and around the TRPC3 gene. We further analyzed the associations between these tag SNPs and chronic pain. The rs11726196 SNP genotype distribution of patients was significantly different from the control subjects even after multiple-testing correction with the number of SNPs. The TT + TG genotype of rs11726196 is often carried by chronic pain patients, suggesting a causal role for the T allele. These results contribute to our understanding of the genetic risk factors for chronic pain.

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“…Patients with neuropathic pain have higher anxiety and depression levels compared to those without it 17,18 . In a previous study, it has been demonstrated that neuropathic pain was one of the most two frequent reasons for using the help of a pain clinic 19 . The percentages of patients admitted with neuropathic pain became more pronounced with age in the current study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Why did Patients Admit to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinic Despite the Risk of COVID-19?

Toprak

Özsoy-Ünübol

Gündüz

2022

Preprint

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Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of patients who applied to physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) outpatient clinics of two pandemic hospitals despite the risk of COVID-19 infection. Methods: Patients who were admitted to PM&R outpatient clinics of two pandemic hospitals in April and May 2020 were retrospectively scanned from hospital records. Age, number of admissions, the reason of admission, diagnosis and the prescribed medications were recorded. The descriptive statistical methods were employed. For the comparison of means student-t test was used. Results: A total of 1078 patients (female 606, male 472) admitted to two tertiary referral hospitals’ PM&R outpatient clinics. The ages of patients ranged from 0 to 88 years with a mean age of 45.4±14.9 years. The most common reasons for admission were acute peripheral joint pain (290), follow-up and prescription (244) and acute low back pain (140), respectively. The most commonly affected joint was the shoulder and followed by the knee. Most frequent causes for follow-up and prescription were fibromyalgia and neuropathic pain, and pregabalin and duloxetine were mostly prescribed medications for these patients. Conclusion: Acute pain may be considered as the most important condition for admission of patients to PM&R outpatient clinics. Regardless of its source, pain has a negative impact on patients’ lives and causes hospital admissions despite the risk of infection. This effect is more prominent in patients with fibromyalgia and neuropathic pain.

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The Effect of the Treatment at a Pain Clinic on the Patients’ Assessment of Their Pain Intensity and the Incidence of Mental Disorders in the form of Anxiety, Depression, and Aggression

Cited by 3 publications

References 29 publications

Effect of pain on depression among nursing home residents: Serial mediation of perceived social support and self‐rated health. A cross‐sectional study

Effect of pain on depression among nursing home residents: Serial mediation of perceived social support and self‐rated health. A cross‐sectional study

Rs11726196 Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism of the Transient Receptor Potential Canonical 3 (TRPC3) Gene Is Associated with Chronic Pain

Why did Patients Admit to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinic Despite the Risk of COVID-19?

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