1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0272-8842(97)00082-5
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The effect of TiO2 and MnO2 on densification and microstructural development of alumina

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Cited by 72 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…It leads to the loss of sodium, which must deteriorate the ionic conductivity seriously. Doping with certain oxides is supposed as an effective way to improve the properties of the conventional ceramic [16,20,21], such as densification [20][21][22], magnetic properties [23] and electrical properties [16,[24][25][26][27]. Erkalfa et al [20] reported that TiO 2 could promote the sintering process of alumina by enhancing the Al 3+ diffusion due to the increasing concentration of the Al 3+ vacancies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It leads to the loss of sodium, which must deteriorate the ionic conductivity seriously. Doping with certain oxides is supposed as an effective way to improve the properties of the conventional ceramic [16,20,21], such as densification [20][21][22], magnetic properties [23] and electrical properties [16,[24][25][26][27]. Erkalfa et al [20] reported that TiO 2 could promote the sintering process of alumina by enhancing the Al 3+ diffusion due to the increasing concentration of the Al 3+ vacancies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decomposition to TCP and TTCP occurs at temperatures greater than 900 1C according to the reaction [25] Ca 10 ðPO 4 Þ 6 ðOHÞ 2 ! 2Ca 3 ðPO 4 Þ 2 þ Ca 4 P 2 O 9 þ H 2 O gas .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inclusion of manganese oxide (MnO 2 ) in HA has not been studied extensively although numerous workers have reported the significant role of manganese oxide in promoting densification in other ceramic systems [23][24][25]. Thus, the primary objective of the present work is to study the effect of MnO 2 on the mechanical properties of sintered HA bioceramics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La solubilidad del hierro en la alúmina es alta, pero en cambio la del titanio es más limitada (10). En Al 2 O 3 monofá-sica dopada simultáneamente con hierro y titanio no se ha observado la presencia de fases amorfas en las juntas (10), mientras que sí se encontró en Al 2 O 3 con titanio y cobre (8) y en Al 2 O 3 con titanio y manganeso (7). Estos resultados indican que la solubilidad del titanio aumenta considerablemente en presencia del hierro, lo que es consistente con el aumento sustancial de la densificación y de la velocidad de deformación plástica de la alúmina codopada, respecto de la que presenta con cada uno de los óxidos de forma individual (8,18).…”
Section: Tabla I Densidades Y Valores Medios Del Tamaño De Los Granosunclassified
“…Por una parte, la mezcla inicial de polvos se ha dopado con pequeñas cantidades de Fe 2 O 3 y TiO 2 . Es conocido que la adición de éstos y otros óxidos (MgO, MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , CuO), bien de forma separada o en diversas combinaciones, promueven la sinterización de la alúmina a través del aumento de la concentración de defectos y, consecuentemente, de la difusividad de las especies iónicas que controlan el transporte de masa (7)(8)(9)(10). Por otra parte, se ha aplicado una carga uniaxial durante el sinterizado final a alta temperatura ("sinter-forging") de los compuestos RBAO.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified