2014
DOI: 10.4236/mme.2014.41002
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The Effect of Tool Construction and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness and Vibration in Turning of AISI 1045 Steel Using Taguchi Method

Abstract: This paper presents an experimental investigation focused on identifying the effects of cutting conditions and tool construction on the surface roughness and natural frequency in turning of AISI1045 steel. Machining experiments were carried out at the lathe using carbide cutting insert coated with TiC and two forms of cutting tools made of AISI 5140 steel. Three levels for spindle speed, depth of cut, feed rate and tool overhang were chosen as cutting variables. The Taguchi method L 9 orthogonal array was appl… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The cutting depth ap does not affect the residual stress for lower values, so the corrosion behavior of stainless steel was more stable in this range [30]. Nevertheless, for greater values, the vibration increases with the increase in the cutting depth [31]. Therefore, the residual stress was appeared and accelerates the corrosion reaction of the workpiece.…”
Section: Corrosion Resistancementioning
confidence: 93%
“…The cutting depth ap does not affect the residual stress for lower values, so the corrosion behavior of stainless steel was more stable in this range [30]. Nevertheless, for greater values, the vibration increases with the increase in the cutting depth [31]. Therefore, the residual stress was appeared and accelerates the corrosion reaction of the workpiece.…”
Section: Corrosion Resistancementioning
confidence: 93%
“…where, n is the number of trials, while y 2 i is the measurement value [42]. The tuning results show that the MCC ANN structure can work optimally when using the combination of hidden layer parameters and neurons of three layers and seven neurons, respectively.…”
Section: Optimization Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Normal probability plot for acceleration amplitude 1050 steel, the feed rate (28.8 %) was found to be more effective than the cutting speed (10.1 %) [10]. In the turning of AISI 1045 steel, the main cutting parameters of cutting speed, feed rate, and chip depth had no significant effect, while the most effective parameter was shown to be tool overhang (93.07 %) [12]. Contrary to the work conducted by Aleksandrovich and Siamak, the main effect of the drill length (tool overhang) was calculated as less than 1 % in the present study.…”
Section: Predictive Equation and Analysis Of Variance For Acceleratiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All of the parameters selected by the authors affected the length of critical chatter, i.e., by increasing all parameters, chatter length decreased. Aleksandrovich and Siamak [12] investigated the effects of cutting conditions and tool construction on the surface roughness and natural frequency in the turning of AISI 1045 steel. They determined that tool overhang was the most effective parameter on natural frequency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%