The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation in improving visual and auditory attention in ischemic stroke patients

Pashang, Samira Hasanzadeh; Zare, Hossein; Alipour, Ahmad; Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi

doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01288-4

Cited by 9 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…All participants had a history of diagnosed stroke and were aged between 30 and 77 years. One study examined participants with a mean age of 30.9–39.8 years [ 56 ], 14 studies of 52.5–62.6 years [ 55 , 58 , 59 , 76 , 78 , 80 , 82 – 84 , 87 , 88 , 90 , 92 , 94 ], six of 64.0–67.6 years [ 57 , 77 , 81 , 85 , 86 , 91 ], and three of 70.7–77.7 years [ 79 , 89 , 93 ]. A total of 357 women and 532 men were studied.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All other studies had a more balanced female-to-male ratio. The localisation was indicated by five studies with right hemisphere [ 58 , 78 , 81 , 86 , 94 ], six with various [ 55 , 57 , 59 , 77 , 87 , 90 ], while all others did not provide any information. The main symptoms of the participants indicated eleven studies with cognitive dysfunction [ 55 – 57 , 59 , 78 , 79 , 82 , 83 , 86 – 88 ], five with motor dysfunction [ 58 , 77 , 90 , 92 , 94 ], three with visual disorders [ 80 , 81 , 89 ], and five did not provide any information [ 76 , 84 , 85 , 91 , 93 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The localisation was indicated by five studies with right hemisphere [ 58 , 78 , 81 , 86 , 94 ], six with various [ 55 , 57 , 59 , 77 , 87 , 90 ], while all others did not provide any information. The main symptoms of the participants indicated eleven studies with cognitive dysfunction [ 55 – 57 , 59 , 78 , 79 , 82 , 83 , 86 – 88 ], five with motor dysfunction [ 58 , 77 , 90 , 92 , 94 ], three with visual disorders [ 80 , 81 , 89 ], and five did not provide any information [ 76 , 84 , 85 , 91 , 93 ]. For the time since stroke event, one study gave no indication [ 89 ], two generally less than 3 months [ 55 , 90 ], two from 3 to 6 months [ 56 , 80 ], three less than 6 months [ 57 , 59 , 87 ], two 0.5–0.6 months [ 58 , 86 ], seven 1.0–3.2 months [ 77 , 81 , 85 , 88 , 91 , 93 , 94 ], two 4.0–4.9 months [ 79 , 92 ], one more than 6 months [ 84 ], and four 8.3–20.8 months [ 76 , 78 , 82 , 83 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effects of visual skills training on cognitive and executive functions in stroke patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Niering,

Seifert

2024

J NeuroEngineering Rehabil

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The visual system and associated skills are of particular importance in stroke rehabilitation. The process of neuroplasticity involved in restoring cognitive function during this period is mainly based on anatomical and physiological mechanisms. However, there is little evidence-based knowledge about the effects of visual skills training that could be used to improve therapeutic outcomes in cognitive rehabilitation. A computerized systematic literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Medline, and Web of Science databases from 1 January 1960 to 11 Febuary 2024. 1,787 articles were identified, of which 24 articles were used for the calculation of weighted standardized mean differences (SMD) after screening and eligibility verification. The findings revealed moderate effects for global cognitive function (SMD = 0.62) and activities of daily living (SMD = 0.55) as well as small effects for executive function (SMD = 0.20) – all in favor of the intervention group. The analyses indicate that the results may not be entirely robust, and should therefore be treated with caution when applied in practice. Visual skills training shows positive effects in improving cognitive and executive functions, especially in combination with high cognitive load and in an early phase of rehabilitation. An improvement in activities of daily living can also be observed with this type of intervention. The high heterogeneity of the studies and different treatment conditions require the identification of a relationship between certain visual skills and executive functions in future research.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The effects of visual skills training on cognitive and executive functions in stroke patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Niering,

Seifert

2024

J NeuroEngineering Rehabil

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“…Также были получены доказательства положительного воздействия на зрительнопространственные, апрактические и афатические нарушения после инсульта. Показана целесообразность применения программы когнитивной реабилитации при нарушениях внимания у пациентов с ишемическим инсультом [40].…”

Section: когнитивная нейрореабилитацияunclassified

Cognitive rehabilitation of patients with focal brain damage

Боголепова¹,

Левин²

2020

Z. nevrol. psikhiatr. im. S.S. Korsakova

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Резюме Одной из важных проблем современной неврологии являются когнитивные нарушения, возникшие вследствие очагового поражения головного мозга при инсульте и черепно-мозговой травме. Когнитивный дефицит оказывает негативное влияние на качество жизни больного и его окружения, в большой мере препятствуя возможности возвращения к полноценному социальному и профессиональному восстановлению. Таким больным необходимо проведение комплексного реабилитационного лечения, включающего когнитивную реабилитацию, двигательную реабилитацию и медикаментозную коррекцию. Обсуждается применение Церебролизина, эффективность которого у больных после инсульта и черепно-мозговой травмы подтверждена многочисленными исследованиями.

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“…The Integrated Visual and Auditory Performance Test (IVA-CPT) is a test based on Barkley's inhibitory control theory and Sohlberg and Mateer's Theory Model of Attention (19,20), which measures attention and inhibitory control functions simultaneously in the visual and auditory domains (18). Recent studies demonstrated that the IVA task is a good tool for assessing attention and inhibitory control in different neurological disorders, including epilepsy, ischemic stroke, and mild traumatic brain injury (18,21,22). A recent study used IVA to assess cognitive rehabilitation in MS patients.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive deficits in multiple sclerosis: Auditory and visual attention and inhibitory control

Simani

Roozbeh

Shojaei

et al. 2023

Applied Neuropsychology: Adult

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Background: A growing body of evidence has been paid to the cognitive impairment in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, studies concerning cognitive functions in MS have also yielded con icting results. This study investigates the attention and inhibitory control functions in patients with MS and their relationship with other clinical features such as depression and fatigue in these patients.Methods: Participants included 80 patients with MS and 60 healthy controls. The attention and inhibitory control, fatigue, and psychiatric screening in all subjects were studied respectively with the Integrated Visual and Auditory Continuous Performance Test (IVA-CPT), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS).Results: Patients with MS performed the IVA-CPT task more poorly than the healthy control group (P < 0.001). However, multiple regression analysis did not show any signi cant relations between disease duration, FSS, and HADS on attention and inhibitory control.Conclusion: Inhibitory control and attention are signi cantly impaired in patients with MS. Finding the basics of cognitive de cits in MS have potentially important clinical implications for developing better cognitive rehabilitation strategies.

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The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation in improving visual and auditory attention in ischemic stroke patients

Cited by 9 publications

References 21 publications

The effects of visual skills training on cognitive and executive functions in stroke patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis

The effects of visual skills training on cognitive and executive functions in stroke patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Cognitive rehabilitation of patients with focal brain damage

Cognitive deficits in multiple sclerosis: Auditory and visual attention and inhibitory control

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