The effectiveness of cognitive therapy on quality of life in patients with type II diabetes

Exploring the role of CBT in the self-management of type 2 diabetes: A rapid review

“…The long-term interventions were linked to positive findings (Ardeshirpey et al 2021 ; Mousavian et al 2018 ; Pan et al 2020 ; Seyed-Reza et al 2015a , 2015b ), with both Mousavian et al ( 2018 ) and Pan et al ( 2020 ) reporting continuous positive effects after their follow-up of 3 and 6 months respectively. Notably, Inouye et al ( 2015 ) and Welschen et al ( 2013 ), whose interventions were shorter in duration, reported no significant effects present after a 12-month post-intervention follow-up, suggesting the need for more intensive and lengthier CBT interventions.…”

“…Nine articles published between 2012 and 2022 were identified as eligible for inclusion in the review. More than half the studies were based in developing countries such as Iran (Ardeshirpey et al 2021 ; Mousavian et al 2018 ), Indonesia (Empraninta et al 2021 ), China (Pan et al 2020 ), Malaysia (Seyed-Reza et al 2015a , 2015b ), and Thailand (Tunsuchart et al 2020 ), while the rest of the studies drew their samples from developed countries such as the United States (specifically Hawaii) (Inouye et al 2015 ) and the Netherlands (Welschen et al 2013 ). The study conducted in Malaysia published two articles on different aspects of the study (Seyed-Reza et al 2015a , 2015b ).…”

“…All the nine articles used quantitative methods (Ardeshirpey et al 2021 ; Empraninta et al 2021 ; Inouye et al 2015 ; Mousavian et al 2018 ; Pan et al 2020 ; Seyed-Reza et al 2015a , 2015b ; Tunsuchart et al 2020 ; Welschen et al 2013 ). The quantitative studies mainly employed standardised scales and questionnaires.…”

“…Eight of the studies implemented a group-based CBT (Ardeshirpey et al 2021 ; Empraninta et al 2021 ; Inouye et al 2015 ; Mousavian et al 2018 ; Pan et al 2020 ; Seyed-Reza et al 2015a , 2015b ; Tunsuchart et al 2020 ), with the average number of participants in the groups ranging from 10 to 15 participants. Within the group-based intervention, four of the articles used a customary CBT intervention (Empraninta et al 2021 ; Inouye et al 2015 ; Seyed-Reza et al 2015a , 2015b ).…”

“…Ardeshirpey et al ( 2021 ) implemented a mindfulness-based component in their CBT approach, whereas Mousavian et al ( 2018 ) focused on cognitive therapy. Pan et al ( 2020 ) employed a group-based community reinforcement approach (CRA) to CBT.…”