The effectiveness of combining mindfulness and art-making on depression, anxiety and shame in sexual assault victims: A pilot study

Goodarzi, Golfam; Sadeghi, Kheirollah; Foroughi, Aliakbar

doi:10.1016/j.aip.2020.101705

Cited by 12 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…All RCT studies found statistically significant reductions in PTSD outcome measures. There was improvement in anxiety and depression measures ( Bass et al, 2013 ; Bouso et al, 2008 ; Goodarzi et al, 2020 ; Nijdam et al, 2013 ; O’Callaghan et al, 2013 ; Surís et al, 2013 ) and functional impairments ( Belleville et al, 2018 ). Studies that measured nightmares ( Belleville et al, 2018 ) and shame ( Belleville et al, 2018 ; Littleton & Grills, 2019 ) showed a reduction in symptoms.…”

Section: Results Of Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Our initial review ( Miles et al, 2020 ) found 11 RCTs: EDT ( Anderson et al, 2010 ), CPT ( Bass et al, 2013 ; Surís et al, 2013 ), CBT ( Belleville et al, 2018 ; Littleton & Grills, 2019 ; O’Callaghan et al, 2013 ), PE therapy ( Foa et al, 2013 ), TSY ( Kelly et al, 2021 ), art therapy ( Goodarzi et al, 2020 ), and psychotherapy with MMDA ( Bouso et al, 2008 ). Shors and colleagues’ (2018) study on aerobic exercise combined with meditation was the only CIH that met with inclusion criteria.…”

Section: Results Of Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Q7: How were the results (treatment effect and estimate of treatment effect)? Q8 (Foa et al, 2013), TSY (Kelly et al, 2021), art therapy (Goodarzi et al, 2020), and psychotherapy with MMDA (Bouso et al, 2008). Shors and colleagues' (2018) study on aerobic exercise combined with meditation was the only CIH that met with inclusion criteria.…”

Section: Characteristics Of Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Treatments for Adolescent and Adult Sexual Assault Victims

Miles,

Valentine,

Mabey

et al. 2023

J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc

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BACKGROUND: Sexual assault (SA) is a serious crime that is a prevalent mental and public health problem. AIMS: Addressing the needs of SA victims and providing appropriate treatment are essential to reduce potential adverse short- and long-term outcomes. METHODS: Our team undertook an extensive systematic literature review (published between January 2006 and July 2021) to provide evidence-based mental health intervention recommendations for adolescent and adult victims of SA. Where SA-specific research was limited, the literature and clinical practice guidelines on treatments for trauma-induced post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were reviewed to provide additional information to formulate recommendations. RESULTS: Findings strongly support several primary psychotherapy treatments: cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive processing therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, narrative exposure therapy, and prolonged exposure therapy. Complementary (aerobic exercise, art, drama, and music therapy) and pharmacological treatments were explored. CONCLUSIONS: Mental health nurses who provide services for victims of SA can utilize this overview to guide recommendations for treatment of SA trauma and related PTSD symptoms to mitigate the short- and long-term negative impacts after a traumatic event. When victims of SA receive optimal mental health treatments, our communities benefit as victims heal and recover.

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Section: Results Of Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Results Of Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Treatments for Adolescent and Adult Sexual Assault Victims

Miles,

Valentine,

Mabey

et al. 2023

J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc

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“…Goodarzi et al (2020) reported correlations between reductions in symptoms of shame, anxiety, and depression among female sexual assault victims after receiving a mindfulness-based treatment (Goodarzi et al, 2020). Malouf et al (2017) reported reductions in criminal recidivism among participants receiving the mindfulness-based intervention as compared to a treatment as usual control group.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In a study by Sedighimornani et al (2019), trait mindfulness was found to be negatively correlated with shame, with the specific mindfulness facet of nonjudgment (i.e., accepting one's thoughts and emotions without critique or criticism) being most strongly negatively correlated with shame. Goodarzi et al (2020) reported correlations between reductions in symptoms of shame, anxiety, and depression among female sexual assault victims after receiving a mindfulness-based treatment (Goodarzi et al, 2020). Malouf et al (2017) reported reductions in criminal recidivism among participants receiving the mindfulnessbased intervention as compared to a treatment as usual control group.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Internalized shame among justice-involved women in substance use disorder treatment: Measurement invariance and changes during treatment.

Joseph¹,

Moniz-Lewis²,

Richards³

et al. 2024

Stigma and Health

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Shame is one of the leading barriers to successful recovery in substance use treatment settings. This secondary analysis study examined measurement invariance of the Internalized Shame Scale (ISS) and explored changes in shame during treatment. Participants (N = 105) in the parent study were recruited from a nonprofit residential treatment center for justice-involved women and were randomized to receive mindfulness-based relapse prevention or relapse prevention treatment. A series of confirmatory factor analyses were used to assess measurement invariance in a one-factor measurement model of the ISS. Latent growth curve modeling was used to examine change in shame over time. Our findings support the assumption of measurement invariance across multiple time points and across treatment conditions, supporting comparisons of stigma scores across groups and over time. Although we observed significant reductions in shame from pre-to posttreatment, there were no differences across treatment conditions. Additional research is needed to determine how distinct treatment components relate to reductions in shame among individuals receiving treatment for a substance use disorder.

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On the Effectiveness of Visual Arts Therapy for Traumatic Experiences: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Maddox,

Bodner,

Christian

et al. 2024

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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Arts therapy is a popular intervention used to work through the effects of traumatic experience. We evaluate previous reviews and report a meta‐analysis of the effectiveness of arts therapy following trauma for reducing symptoms of PTSD, enhancing positive outcomes (e.g., quality of life) and decreasing negative outcomes (e.g., depression). Database searches identified 21 (N = 868) randomised controlled trials (RCTs). Outcomes were categorised as PTSD specific, positive non‐PTSD specific and negative non‐PTSD specific. Several moderators were tested: age, diagnosis type, trauma type, intervention instruction, control type, therapy mode and therapy duration. Overall, random‐effects analysis indicated that arts therapy was favoured relative to control for positive non‐PTSD‐specific outcomes (g = 1.53, p < 0.001), but not for negative non‐PTSD‐specific (p = 0.069) or PTSD‐specific outcomes (g = 0.89, p = 0.052). Regression analyses indicated that arts therapy was effective in reducing PTSD‐specific outcomes in children (Z = 2.81, df = 1, p = 0.005), positive non‐PTSD‐specific outcomes in group‐based arts therapy (Z = −2.40, df = 1, p = 0.016, I2 = 57.33) and for reducing negative non‐PTSD outcomes following acute traumas (e.g., combat‐related trauma or sexual abuse) (Q = 10.70, df = 3, p = 0.013, I2 = 77.09). We highlight the need for additional RCTs and standardised protocols to address heterogeneity. Our review provides an important benchmark for gauging the effectiveness of arts therapy in the treatment of trauma.

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The effectiveness of combining mindfulness and art-making on depression, anxiety and shame in sexual assault victims: A pilot study

Cited by 12 publications

References 42 publications

A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Treatments for Adolescent and Adult Sexual Assault Victims

A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Treatments for Adolescent and Adult Sexual Assault Victims

Internalized shame among justice-involved women in substance use disorder treatment: Measurement invariance and changes during treatment.

On the Effectiveness of Visual Arts Therapy for Traumatic Experiences: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

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