2020
DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20202700129
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The effectiveness of direct sowing technology in the cultivation of spring wheat in the conditions of the forest-steppe zone of the Volga region

Abstract: The article presents the results of the effectiveness studies of No-till technology on chernozem in a typical forest-steppe zone of the Volga region. Research has shown that No-till technology provides water, agrophysical and agrochemical properties of soil that are favourable for plant growth while effectively controlling weeds. There is also a tendency to increase the yield and product quality. According to our estimates, direct sowing increases the yield of spring wheat grain by 0.5 kg/ha, the mass fraction… Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(6 citation statements)
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“…Results. Soil density for the period of winter wheat harvesting for plowing to a depth of 20-22 cm and direct sowing was in the same range at the level of 1.22 and 1.23 g/cm 3 , which can be explained by the peculiarity of the soil and the root system of the plants themselves. In sugar beet crops, the combination of plowing to a depth of 25-27 cm with subsequent shelfless loosening at 34-36 cm makes it possible to maintain the density of the arable soil at the level of equilibrium for this type of soil.…”
mentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…Results. Soil density for the period of winter wheat harvesting for plowing to a depth of 20-22 cm and direct sowing was in the same range at the level of 1.22 and 1.23 g/cm 3 , which can be explained by the peculiarity of the soil and the root system of the plants themselves. In sugar beet crops, the combination of plowing to a depth of 25-27 cm with subsequent shelfless loosening at 34-36 cm makes it possible to maintain the density of the arable soil at the level of equilibrium for this type of soil.…”
mentioning
confidence: 84%
“…За вітчизняними і зарубіжними дослідженнями у посівах пшениці озимої застосування прямого посіву чи No-till після попередників зернобобові (крім сої), гречка, ріпак та ін. дає можливість отримати урожайність на рівні класичного обробітку за менших затрат [1][2][3][4][5]. Застосування сучасник сівалок для прямого посіву дає можливість внести мінеральні добрива та забезпечити якісний посів пшениці озимої [6].…”
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