“…However, these metals are prone to corrosion in the process of storage or daily operations (Wang et al , 2022), thus affecting their normal use. To minimize loss due to corrosion, researchers have adopted various methods to protect metals (Xia et al , 2020), such as developing new corrosion-resisting alloys (Seo et al , 2023), surface treatment (Ermakova et al , 2023), application coating (Karattu et al , 2023; Pan et al , 2020; Pan et al , 2020) and adding corrosion inhibitors (Li et al , 2022; Gan et al , 2022; Xiong et al , 2022; Luis et al , 2022; Nasser and Masmali, 2022; GK et al , 2022; Wang et al , 2023). Among these, the method of adding corrosion inhibitors has been widely used owing to the advantages of low dosage, simple operation, low cost, significant effect and general effectiveness (Yujie et al , 2019).…”