The Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Early Maladaptive Schemas on Relationship Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

Bilge, Yıldız; Yılmaz, Merve; Hüroğlu, Gizem; Tikici, Zeynep Akan

doi:10.1007/s43076-022-00245-9

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…The second part of this research hypothesis examined the direct relationship between parenting styles and ROCD. In this case, the hypothesis of a positive relationship between authoritarian parenting style and relationship-centered and partner-focused OC symptoms was confirmed, which is consistent with previous research showing a relationship between parenting styles and OC symptoms (Bilge et al, 2022;Navarro, 2023;Sudhir et al, 2021;Timpano et al, 2010).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Investigating Parenting Styles and Relationship Obsessive-compulsive Disorder Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Alexithymia

Tamrchi,

Rabiee,

Dolatshahi

2024

PCP

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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common and debilitating mental disorder that can manifest in various themes. Recently, studies have identified relationship OCD (ROCD) as a subtype of OCD in which obsessions and compulsions revolve around romantic relationships comprising the relationship (relationship-centered) or the romantic partner (partner-focused). This study investigates the mediating role of alexithymia in the relationship between parenting styles and different presentations of ROCD, including relationship-centered and partner-focused.Methods: A total of 453 participants completed partner-related obsessive-compulsive Symptoms inventory, relationship obsessive-compulsive inventory, parental authority questionnaire, and Toronto alexithymia scale-20. The data were analyzed using the SPSS software, version 26, and the Amos software, version 24. Results:The results demonstrated that the authoritarian parenting style has a significant positive relationship with relationship-centered and partner-focused obsession compulsion (OC) symptoms at a significance level of 0.01. Furthermore, the relationship between all three types of parenting styles, including authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive, with relationship-centered and partner-focused obsessions and compulsions symptoms, was mediated by alexithymia at the 0.05 significance level. Also, the fit indices suggested that the model has an acceptable overall fitness. Conclusion:Parenting styles are related to ROCD symptoms through the mediating role of alexithymia, and this model can facilitate the etiology of ROCD symptoms and is used to design interventions and early identification of high-risk individuals.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Investigating Parenting Styles and Relationship Obsessive-compulsive Disorder Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Alexithymia

Tamrchi,

Rabiee,

Dolatshahi

2024

PCP

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“…Although the prevalence of ROCD symptoms is unknown, recent studies suggest that relationship‐related obsessions are relatively common (e.g., Feusner et al, 2021) and occur in various cultural and relationship contexts (e.g., parent–child; Levy et al, 2020). Indeed, ROCD symptoms have been reported worldwide, including in Spain (e.g., Roncero et al, 2018, 2019), Italy (e.g., Cerea et al, 2020; Melli et al, 2018; Tinella et al, 2023), Turkey (e.g., Bilge et al, 2022; Toroslu & Çırakoğlu, 2022), Iran (e.g., Ghomian et al, 2021), Israel (e.g., Doron et al, 2012a, 2012b), the US, and the UK (e.g., Fernandez et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pathological narcissism and relationship obsessive‐compulsive disorder (ROCD) symptoms: Exploring the role of vulnerable narcissism

Melli,

Caccico,

Micheli

et al. 2023

J Clin Psychol

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ObjectiveRelationship obsessive‐compulsive disorder (ROCD) symptoms, which include obsessive preoccupation, doubts, and compulsive behaviors focusing on the suitability of the relationship and/or partner, have been receiving increasing clinical, theoretical, and empirical attention. This clinical variant of OCD is associated with significant functional, personal, and dyadic consequences. ROCD symptoms have also been linked to several cognitive vulnerability factors, such as maladaptive relationship catastrophization. However, little is known about the connection between ROCD symptoms and specific personality traits. In this study, we examine whether vulnerable narcissistic personality traits may constitute a general vulnerability factor for ROCD symptoms. Specifically, we assess whether partner value self‐contingencies moderate the association between vulnerable narcissistic traits and obsessive preoccupation with a romantic partner's perceived flaws.MethodA total of 310 individuals self‐reporting ROCD symptoms completed questionnaires assessing narcissistic personality traits, ROCD symptoms and cognitions, and partner value self‐contingencies.ResultsVulnerable narcissistic traits were uniquely associated with ROCD symptoms over and above ROCD‐related cognitions. Self‐worth contingent on the partner's perceived value partially mediated the effect of vulnerable narcissistic traits on ROCD symptoms.ConclusionResults supported the role of vulnerable narcissistic traits and domain‐relevant self‐vulnerabilities on obsessive preoccupation with romantic partners' perceived flaws. Further research is needed to explore the susceptibility of vulnerable individuals to the development and maintenance of ROCD symptoms.

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How complex are the associations between early maladaptive schemas and obsessive-compulsive symptoms? Commentary on Dostal and Pilkington (2023) meta-analysis

Moroń,

Niedbała,

Mendrok

et al. 2024

Journal of Affective Disorders

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The Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Early Maladaptive Schemas on Relationship Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

Cited by 3 publications

References 61 publications

Investigating Parenting Styles and Relationship Obsessive-compulsive Disorder Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Alexithymia

Investigating Parenting Styles and Relationship Obsessive-compulsive Disorder Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Alexithymia

Pathological narcissism and relationship obsessive‐compulsive disorder (ROCD) symptoms: Exploring the role of vulnerable narcissism

How complex are the associations between early maladaptive schemas and obsessive-compulsive symptoms? Commentary on Dostal and Pilkington (2023) meta-analysis

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