1992
DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb14338.x
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The effects of combined angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition and β‐adrenoceptor blockade on plasma renin activity in anaesthetized dogs

Abstract: 1 The effects of P-adrenoceptor blockade on the changes in plasma renin activity (PRA) following angiotensin enzyme (ACE) inhibition were investigated in pentobarbitone-chloralose anaesthetized dogs. 2 ACE-inhibition, with enalapril (2 mg kg-'), caused a significant reduction in systemic arterial blood pressure (BP) with little or no effect on cardiac function, and a significant elevation of plasma renin activity (PRA). By contrast P-adrenoceptor blockade with atenolol (1 mg kg-'), caused a similar reduction i… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The renin‐angiotensin system must therefore have been activated during anaesthesia independently of cyclo‐oxygenase inhibition, possibly due to hypotension or surgical stimulation. This has been shown in dogs and humans, in which beta‐adrenoceptor blockade causes a suppression of plasma renin, indicating that renal sympathetic innervation is also involved in this response (Cambridge et al., 1992). PRA was higher at 2 h after the end of the surgery in admission groups compared with induction groups.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The renin‐angiotensin system must therefore have been activated during anaesthesia independently of cyclo‐oxygenase inhibition, possibly due to hypotension or surgical stimulation. This has been shown in dogs and humans, in which beta‐adrenoceptor blockade causes a suppression of plasma renin, indicating that renal sympathetic innervation is also involved in this response (Cambridge et al., 1992). PRA was higher at 2 h after the end of the surgery in admission groups compared with induction groups.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Similarly in mammalian CNS, tryptamine and its derivatives such as dimethyltryptamine so-called "trace amines" act as neuromodulator [27]. Neuropsychiatric manifestations arises due to the disturbance in synthesis and metabolism of tryptamine and urinary output of tryptamine is correlated with increasing severity of psychosis as Schizophrenic, Parkinsonion and depressed patients has disturbed urinary output of tryptamine [28].…”
Section: Tryptamine As Neuromodulatormentioning
confidence: 99%