The Effects of Discrimination and Constraints Negotiation on Leisure Behavior of American Muslims in the Post-September 11 America

Livengood, Jennifer S.; Stodolska, Monika

doi:10.1080/00222216.2004.11950019

Cited by 97 publications

(69 citation statements)

References 41 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Although several studies [16,36,37] have empirically verified and further explained these negotiation strategies, there have been limited efforts to investigate behavioral factors that might interact with constraints and determine participation [28]. There has been some evidence [9] that constraints have a negative impact on the intention to participate in physical activites and actual participation.…”

Section: Perceived Constraintsmentioning

confidence: 96%

Does the theory of planned behavior elements mediate the relationship between perceived constraints and intention to participate in physical activities? A study among older individuals

Alexandris

Barkoukis

Tsormpatzoudis

2007

Eur Rev Aging Phys Act

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study aimed to investigate the degree to which the elements of the theory of planned behavior mediate the relationship between constraints and intention to continuing participation in physical activities. The sample of the study consisted of 119 (N=119) older individuals who participated in organized physical activity programs. The results indicated that attitudes and perceived behavioral control were negatively correlated with constraints, whereas the subjective norm variable had no relationship with them. In terms of the mediation role of the elements of the theory of planned behavior, the results indicated that both attitudes and perceived behavioral control partially mediated the relationship between constraints and intention, with the perceived behavioral control variable being the strongest mediator. These findings suggest that the theory of planned behavior elements mediate the constraints-intention relationship and determine, in a large degree, the older individuals' intention to continuing taking part in physical activities.

show abstract

Section: Perceived Constraintsmentioning

confidence: 96%

Does the theory of planned behavior elements mediate the relationship between perceived constraints and intention to participate in physical activities? A study among older individuals

Alexandris

Barkoukis

Tsormpatzoudis

2007

Eur Rev Aging Phys Act

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This is problematic for researchers who want to study constraints in an Asian context but use existing constraints frameworks (e.g., HCM) and data collection instruments (Chick & Dong, 2003;Iwasaki, Nishino, Onda, & Bowling, 2007). To produce valid and reliable results researchers must account for the nature and types of constraints and negotiation strategies being used by different cultural groups in specific activity contexts (Henderson & Bialeschki, 1993;Henderson, Bedini, Hecht, & Schuler, 1995;James, 2000;Livengood & Stodolska, 2004).…”

Section: Constraints and Negotiationmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…Researchers have found that older Chinese females are increasingly interested in, and financially and physically able to, travel for pleasure (CNTA, 2011). But, social, political and psychological restrictions may differentially affect their participation in travel (Livengood & Stodolska, 2004). Thus, it is important to document their perceived constraints to pleasure travel as well as strategies they use to negotiate through them.…”

Section: Study Populationmentioning

confidence: 98%

Using an intersectionality perspective to uncover older Chinese female's perceived travel constraints and negotiation strategies

Gao

Kerstetter

2016

Tourism Management

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…Recent studies provided support for the negotiation proposition (e.g. Alexandris et al, 2007), and further investigated the nature of the negotiation strategies adopted by individuals (Coble et al, 2003;Livengood and Stodolska, 2004). Most of these studies used qualitative methodologies and application of the negotiation proposition in the context of tourism and travel behaviour is still limited.…”

Section: Negotiation Propositionmentioning

confidence: 97%

To go or stay home and watch: exploring the balance between motives and perceived constraints for major events: a case study of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

Funk

Alexandris

Yang

2008

Journal of Tourism Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The current study offers insight into the role of motivation and constraints on behavioural intentions prior to a mega event. The Psychological Continuum Model framework was used to integrate motivation and leisure constraints theory to examine attraction towards the 2008 Olympic Games. Semi-structured interviews (N = 47) and a questionnaire (N = 235) distributed in Australia and the USA were used to identify and measure three motivational themes: cultural learning, cultural experience and olympic event interest, and three perceived constraints: structural, interpersonal and intrapersonal. Structural Equation Modelling revealed that motives were positively related to behavioural intentions while constraints were negatively related. Analysis further revealed the interaction between motives and perceived constraints led to two different forms of behavioural intentions; intentions to travel and attend the event vs. stay home to watch the event on TV. Policy and marketing implications are discussed that illustrate the benefi ts of understanding both motives and perceived constraints for tourism travel.

show abstract

The Effects of Discrimination and Constraints Negotiation on Leisure Behavior of American Muslims in the Post-September 11 America

Cited by 97 publications

References 41 publications

Does the theory of planned behavior elements mediate the relationship between perceived constraints and intention to participate in physical activities? A study among older individuals

Does the theory of planned behavior elements mediate the relationship between perceived constraints and intention to participate in physical activities? A study among older individuals

Using an intersectionality perspective to uncover older Chinese female's perceived travel constraints and negotiation strategies

To go or stay home and watch: exploring the balance between motives and perceived constraints for major events: a case study of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About