2019
DOI: 10.1007/s00181-018-01619-8
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The effects of economic policy uncertainty on European economies: evidence from a TVP-FAVAR

Abstract: Recent events such as the financial and sovereign debt crisis have triggered an increase in European Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU). We use a TVP-FAVAR model with hierarchical priors on the hyperparameters to investigate the effect of EPU on a wide range of macroeconomic variables for eleven European Monetary Union (EMU) countries. First, we find that EPU shocks are transmitted through various channels, such as the real options-, the precautionary savings-and the financial channel. Second, we are able to di… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
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“…Comparing the size of the initial impact on investment (GI: −1%; GM: −0.4%; GR: −0.9%) with the size of the initial impact on consumption (GI: −0.15%; GM: −0.1%; GR: −0.05%), shows that consumption is less sensitive to an EPU shock than investment. This finding is in line with Prüser and Schlösser () who found a similar result for European economies and indicates that the real options is, in an absolute sense, more important than the precautionary savings channel. In the case of unemployment, shown in Figure A.5c, the initial impact varies slightly around an increase of 0.05% points.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Comparing the size of the initial impact on investment (GI: −1%; GM: −0.4%; GR: −0.9%) with the size of the initial impact on consumption (GI: −0.15%; GM: −0.1%; GR: −0.05%), shows that consumption is less sensitive to an EPU shock than investment. This finding is in line with Prüser and Schlösser () who found a similar result for European economies and indicates that the real options is, in an absolute sense, more important than the precautionary savings channel. In the case of unemployment, shown in Figure A.5c, the initial impact varies slightly around an increase of 0.05% points.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Financial stress, economic policy uncertainty and geopolitical risk are likely to have detrimental effects on real economic activity. Previous studies on individual European countries and the euro area as a whole provide such evidence, for example, van Roye (2014), Kremer (2016), Aboura and van Roye (2017), Prüsser and Schlösser (2017), ECB (2017). In this light, the relationship between these variables and year‐on‐year growth rates of industrial production indices for the sample countries is considered.…”
Section: Data and Empirical Strategymentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Third, to counter the negative effect of policy uncertainty, governments could adopt a protectionist policy that may further increase risk in financial markets [29]. Lastly, due to policy uncertainty, a decrease in future cash flows or an increase in the risk-adjusted discount rate or both may affect stock prices [55].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%