“…The instructional design model was developed and designed by the Centre for Educational Technology at Florida State University (Goksuetal, 2017). It is the more mature and currently most widely used and discussed instructional design model in the West (Peng Han, 2018). Although a wide variety of instructional design models have emerged since the 1970s (Gustafson & Branch, 2002), virtually all of them incorporate the core elements of ADDIE (Gagne R M, Wager W W, Golas K C, 2010).…”