A number of assessment tools exist to evaluate the impact of hearing loss, with little
consensus among researchers as to either preference or psychometric adequacy. The item
content of hearing loss assessment tools should seek to capture the impact of hearing loss
on everyday life, but to date no one has synthesized the range of hearing loss complaints
from the perspectives of the person with hearing loss and their communication partner. The
current review aims to synthesize the evidence on person with hearing loss- and
communication partner-reported complaints of hearing loss. Searches were conducted in Cos
Conference Papers Index, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature,
Excerpta Medica Database, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar to identify
publications from May 1982 to August 2015. A manual search of four relevant journals
updated the search to May 2017. Of the 9,516 titles identified, 78 records (comprising
20,306 participants) met inclusion criteria and were taken through to data collection.
Data were analyzed using meta-ethnography to form domains representing the person with
hearing loss- and communication partner-reported complaints of hearing loss as reported in
research. Domains and subdomains mutual to both perspectives are related to âAuditoryâ
(listening, communicating, and speaking), âSocialâ (relationships, isolation, social life,
occupational, and interventions), and âSelfâ (effort and fatigue, emotions, identity, and
stigma). Our framework contributes fundamental new knowledge and a unique resource that
enables researchers and clinicians to consider the broader impacts of hearing loss. Our
findings can also be used to guide questions during diagnostic assessment and to evaluate
existing measures of hearing loss.