“…The higher the level of customer engagement on social media impacts on increasing the intention to purchase (Majeed, Asare, Fatawu, & Abubakari, 2022;Tandy, Jesselin, & Sari, 2023;Yoong & Lian, 2019). The cohesiveness with consumers or potential customers is represented by the engagement noticed in Ig which influences the propensity to purchase (Kim, Leung, & McKneely, 2023). Communication with customers through Ig will increase brand trust, equity and loyalty (Samarah, Bayram, Aljuhmani, & Elrehail, 2022) and they influence purchase decisions (Chavadi, Sirothiya, Menon, & MR, 2023).…”