2004
DOI: 10.1097/00004650-200411000-00006
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The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout

Abstract: Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction, a stress-reduction program, has increasing empirical support as a patient-care intervention. Its emphasis on self-care, compassion, and healing makes it relevant as an intervention for helping nurses manage stress and reduce burnout. This article describes the implementation of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction in a hospital system as a way to lower burnout and improve well-being among nurses, using both quantitative and qualitative data.

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Cited by 211 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…55,56 Both mindfulness-based stress reduction interventions and weekly yoga classes can be helpful in improving self-care and reducing burnout in nurses. 56,57 …”
Section: Recommendations For Nurse Managersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…55,56 Both mindfulness-based stress reduction interventions and weekly yoga classes can be helpful in improving self-care and reducing burnout in nurses. 56,57 …”
Section: Recommendations For Nurse Managersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although there has been limited research involving the impact of MBSR on nurses separate from other health care professionals, studies have found statistically significant improvements in mood and burnout pre- and post-MBSR intervention, and among MBSR intervention groups compared to control groups (Cohen-Katz, Wiley, Capuano, Baker, & Shapiro, 2005; Mackenzie, Poulin, & Seidman-Carlson, 2006). In addition to improved mood and decreased burnout, Frisvold, Lindquist, and McAlpine (2012) reported that nurses completing an MBSR program described in qualitative interviews stronger interpersonal communication, increased self-awareness through becoming more mindful and reflective, improved effectiveness at dealing with stress, and an ability to take hold of their lives.…”
Section: Mindfulness-based Stress Reductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It starts with the recognition that people have multiple personal dimensions to attend to in order to live a “good” life 44 including inner lives, families, work, community, and spirituality. Strategies for personal self-care include prioritizing close relationships such as those with family; 45 maintaining a healthy lifestyle by ensuring adequate sleep, regular exercise, and time for vacations; 46 fostering recreational activities and hobbies; 47 practicing mindfulness and meditation; 48 and pursuing spiritual development. 49 A widely available instrument called the Wellness Wheel refers to 6 types of wellness – physical, intellectual, emotional, spiritual, social and occupational – and allows individuals to reflect on current life balance and self-care.…”
Section: Self-care Tools and Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%