2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.01.015
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The effects of MnO2 on sorption and oxidation of Cr(III) by soils

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Cited by 56 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The redox reaction between Mn oxide minerals and Cr(III) occurred on the interface of minerals and solution. Adsorption of Cr(III) and desorption of Cr(VI) on the surface of minerals were two steps for the oxidation reaction before and after electrons transfer from Cr(III) to the minerals (Stepniewska et al, 2004). Adsorption of Cr(III) on the surface of Mn oxide minerals would enhance the oxidation of Cr(III), while adsorption of Cr(VI) would hamper adsorption and subsequent oxidation of Cr(III).…”
Section: Cr(iii) Oxidization By the Synthesized Mn Oxide Mineralsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The redox reaction between Mn oxide minerals and Cr(III) occurred on the interface of minerals and solution. Adsorption of Cr(III) and desorption of Cr(VI) on the surface of minerals were two steps for the oxidation reaction before and after electrons transfer from Cr(III) to the minerals (Stepniewska et al, 2004). Adsorption of Cr(III) on the surface of Mn oxide minerals would enhance the oxidation of Cr(III), while adsorption of Cr(VI) would hamper adsorption and subsequent oxidation of Cr(III).…”
Section: Cr(iii) Oxidization By the Synthesized Mn Oxide Mineralsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They commonly have a lower PZC (point of zero charge), large surface area and strong acid sites, allowing high adsorption capacity, and excellent oxidation and catalysis activity (Post, 1999). To a large extent they influence and control the release, transfer, availability and toxicity of many nutrient elements, heavy metals and organic contaminants in soils and sediments (Oscarson et al, 1981;Pan, 1990;Stepniewska et al, 2004;Lu, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Abiotic laboratory studies have shown that in the presence of Fe(II)-bearing minerals and organic acids (acetic acids and mandelic acids), Cr(VI) is reduced to Cr(III) in the subsurface (Eary & Rai 1988). Similarly, Mnoxide containing minerals have been shown to oxidize Cr(III) to Cr(VI) (Stepniewska et al 2004;Guha 2004) influencing greatly the transport of this contaminant. Guha (2004) studied the chromium transport in water-saturated conditions with columns that appear to be homogeneously packed with either b-MnO 2 -coated sand, or quartz sand in the presence of a facultative anaerobe Shewanella alga Simidu (BrY-MT) ATCC 55627.…”
Section: Transport and Redox Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prolonged exposure to even small concentrations can cause lung cancer, liver and kidney damage and reproductive problems (Terry, 2004). The cationic trivalent chromium on the other hand is an important mineral supplement and it is less mobile compared to Cr (Stepniewska, et al, 2004). Several technologies have been developed for the removal of chromium in aqueous solutions over the years.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%