“…When people feel socially excluded, their self-concept confusion may undermine their personal standards that normally motivate people to regulate their impulses (Baumeister et al, 2005;Oaten, Williams, Jones, & Zadro, 2008), to avoid selfish and self-defeating behaviors (Twenge et al, 2002;Van Beest & Williams, 2006), and to override their aggressive urges (DeWall, Twenge, Gitter, & Baumeister, 2009;Warburton, Williams, & Cairns, 2006;Wesselman, Butler, Williams, & Pickett, 2010). Self-concept confusion may also have implications for understanding the relationships between social exclusion and negative behavioral outcomes such as those listed above.…”