2021
DOI: 10.3846/jau.2021.11845
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The Effects of Park Improvement on Park Use and Park-Based Physical Activity

Abstract: Park is considered as one of the necessary settings in the urban area to promote physical activity and a healthy lifestyle. It provides opportunities to engage in park-based physical activity to a wide range of users. Studies have found that park improvement is a sustainable way to increase the urban population’s physical activity levels. This study explores the effects of park improvement on park use and park-base physical activity using Benjakitti Park, one of the major district parks in Bangkok, Thailand, a… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…This variable was created following previous studies asking whether they had visited urban green spaces within the past 2 weeks during the lockdown, with “yes” or “no” as the possible responses. Previous studies in Bangkok have also used a similar proxy variable to measure urban green space visitation even before COVID-19 [for example, see ( 28 , 29 )]. The two-week timeframe was chosen to align with the time period used in the WHO-5 questionnaire.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This variable was created following previous studies asking whether they had visited urban green spaces within the past 2 weeks during the lockdown, with “yes” or “no” as the possible responses. Previous studies in Bangkok have also used a similar proxy variable to measure urban green space visitation even before COVID-19 [for example, see ( 28 , 29 )]. The two-week timeframe was chosen to align with the time period used in the WHO-5 questionnaire.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also gathered other individual data, such as health behaviours (the presence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), smoking and alcohol consumption habits, and body mass index (BMI)). These variables have been acknowledged in the literature to be associated with physical activity [25,26]. We also constructed a variable for whether the respondents had children or dogs with dichotomised "yes/no" responses, following previous studies [27,28].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study defines parks as public parks managed by the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) that can promote physical activity, following the operational definition from previous studies in Bangkok [34,35]. Under this definition, 48 parks were selected for the study and grouped into three types: village parks, community parks, and district parks.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%