The effects of perceived stress and self compassion on the relationship between self criticism and depression

조현주,; 현명호,

doi:10.17315/kjhp.2011.16.1.004

Cited by 12 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…For the relationships between the variables examined in this study, job burnout was significantly positively related to self-criticism and depression and significantly negatively related to compassion, and compassion was significantly negatively related to self-criticism and depression. These results for the relationships between variable were consistent with previous research suggesting the relationship between burnout and depression [1][2] and self-criticism and depression [5] [17]. With age, older people were more likely to be compassionate and less likely to be self critical and burned out.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…Meanwhile, there has been a recent surge in research related to self-compassion. Self-compassion is a kind attitude toward oneself and a warm and generous heart toward others [17] [18]. However, the concept of self-compassion differs from the construct of compassion in that it does not include the desire for others to be free of suffering and the altruistic act of helping them.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Mediating Effects of Self-Criticism Moderated by Compassion on the Relationship Between Job Burnout and Depression

Kim

2024

APJCRI

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Job burnout reduces overall life satisfaction, and self-criticism has been identified as a vulnerability factor for individuals prone to depression. On the other hand, compassion is an active research topic in psychology as a positive factor for mental health. This study focused on the role of self-criticism and compassion in the process by which job burnout affects depression. This study aimed to examine the mediating effects of self-criticism and the moderating effects of compassion on the relationship between job burnout and depression. For this purpose, 400 working adults were recruited through a specialized survey company. Participants completed self-report questionnaires online that measured job burnout, depression, self-criticism, and compassion. The information on 397 subjects was gathered through the response validation process. The data was analysed for descriptive statistics and correlations between the variables using the SPSS statistical package. The mediating and moderating effects were analysed by applying a Process Macro model. The results showed that selfcriticism partially mediated the relationship between job burnout and depression and that compassion moderated the pathway from self-criticism to depression. Further analyses by levels of compassion showed that the moderating effect of compassion on self-criticism was not significant in the highcompassion group, suggesting that increasing self-criticism did not increase depression. The implication is that compassion, if sufficiently cultivated, may be a therapeutic factor that negates the facilitating effect of self-criticism on the relationship between job burnout and depression. But the limitations of this study require cautious interpretation of the generalisability of these results.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mediating Effects of Self-Criticism Moderated by Compassion on the Relationship Between Job Burnout and Depression

Kim

2024

APJCRI

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“…일정 수준 의 스트레스는 어머니라는 새로운 역할을 이행하는데서 발 생하는 자연스러운 반응이지만 (Selye, 1956), 과도할 경우 태아와의 애착이나 신생아기, 영아기 발달까지 영향을 미친 다 (Selye, 1956;Kwon JH, 1996;Kim JW et al, 2004;Kwon MK et al, 2011;Kang SK et al, 2012). 산전에 정신적으로 건강하지 못한 임부는 임신 상태 및 태아에 대하 여 부정적인 느낌이 드는데 (Figueiredo et al, 2009), 이러 한 정신적인 문제는 더 나아가 임신 중 부적절한 행위 자체 에도 직접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나고 있으며, 태아의 체중 및 성장 지연아 출산과도 관련이 있다 (Hoffman et al, 2000;Diego et al, 2009;Field, 2011;Kwon MK et al, 2011;Dunkel et al, 2012 (Beddoe et al, 2009;Dunn et al, 2012;Carroll, 2014;Simonian, 2015), 특히 심박 변이도가 개선되는 등 생리적 인 효과 또한 유의미하였다 (Muthukrishnan et al, 2016 (Neff et al, 2007;Yu YH et al, 2010;Cho HJ et al, 2011;Park JS, 2014 (Beddoe et al, 2009;An YG et al, 2011;Dimidjian et al, 2016;Felder et al, 2017). 또 한편 본 연구 결과에서 임부의 지각된 스트레스가 높을수록 태아애착에 좋지 않은 영향을 준다는 기존의 연구 결과를 재확인할 수 있었다 (Kwon MK et al, 2011) …”

Section: 이런 이유로 태아애착에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구unclassified

The Mediating Effect of Perceived Stress in the Relationships among Mindfulness, Self-compassion, and Maternal-fetal Attachment

2017

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Background: The stress pregnant women feel causes adverse effects on healthy maternal-fetal attachment and accordingly, it is necessary to investigate the psychological factors that can alleviate it. Methods: The present study set a structural equation model to investigate whether mindfulness and self-compassion, which are valuable for mental health, promote maternal-fetal attachment by reducing the perceived stress. A total of 251 responses were collected through local hospitals, community health centers, and pregnancy-and child care-related online community web sites, and data were tested using a AMOS. Results: The results showed that the full mediation model in which each aspect of mindfulness and self-compassion promotes maternal-fetal attachment through perceived stress is most appropriate. Conclusions: The significance of the present study lies in looking into the relationships among these factors that have been researched individually so far by integrating them into a model. The limitations of the present study and directions for future research were discussed in the conclusion section.

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The Mediating Effects of Emotional Support and Self-compassion on the Relationships between Loneliness Caused by Interpersonal Stress Events and Post-adversity Growth

Yim¹,

Joeng²

2018

koreajournalofcounseling

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The effects of perceived stress and self compassion on the relationship between self criticism and depression

Cited by 12 publications

References 25 publications

Mediating Effects of Self-Criticism Moderated by Compassion on the Relationship Between Job Burnout and Depression

Mediating Effects of Self-Criticism Moderated by Compassion on the Relationship Between Job Burnout and Depression

The Mediating Effect of Perceived Stress in the Relationships among Mindfulness, Self-compassion, and Maternal-fetal Attachment

The Mediating Effects of Emotional Support and Self-compassion on the Relationships between Loneliness Caused by Interpersonal Stress Events and Post-adversity Growth

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