The effects of physical activity and exercise training on psychological stress and well-being in an adolescent population

Norris, Richard; Carroll, Douglas; Cochrane, Raymond

doi:10.1016/0022-3999(92)90114-h

Cited by 323 publications

(251 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Finally, an exercise intervention [50] did succeed in improving wound healing but this was not mediated via a change in stress levels. Although there is evidence that stress is reduced by exercise [79], it could be that other physiological changes, resultant from exercise, were beneficial to healing. Also, the sample exhibited low levels of stress at baseline making it more difficult for the intervention to have an identifiable effect.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological stress and wound healing in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Walburn

Vedhara

Hankins

et al. 2009

Journal of Psychosomatic Research

284

187

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(2009) Psychological stress and wound healing in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 67 (3). pp. [253][254][255][256][257][258][259][260][261][262][263][264][265][266][267][268][269][270][271] This version is available from Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/2232/ This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies and may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher's version. Please see the URL above for details on accessing the published version. Copyright and reuse:Sussex Research Online is a digital repository of the research output of the University.Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable, the material made available in SRO has been checked for eligibility before being made available.Copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. Abstract Objective: The current review aims to synthesize existing knowledge about the relationship between psychological stress and wound healing. Methods: A systematic search strategy was conducted using electronic databases to search for published articles up to the end of October 2007. The reference lists of retrieved articles were inspected for further studies and citation searches were conducted. In addition, a meta-analysis of a subset of studies was conducted to provide a quantitative estimation of the influence of stress on wound healing. Results: Twenty-two papers met the inclusion criteria of the systematic review and a subsample of 11 was included in a meta-analysis. The studies assessed the impact of stress on the healing of a variety of wound types in different contexts, including acute and chronic clinical wounds, experimentally created punch biopsy and blister wounds, and minor damage to the skin caused by tape stripping. Seventeen studies in the systematic review reported that stress was associated with impaired healing or dysregulation of a biomarker related to wound healing. The relationship between stress and wound healing estimated by the meta-analysis was r=−0.42 (95% CI=−0.51 to −0.32) (Pb.01). Conclusion: Attention now needs to be directed towards investigating potential moderators of the relationship, mediating mechanisms underpinning the association, as well as the demonstration of a causal link by the development of experimental interventions in healthy populations.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological stress and wound healing in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Walburn

Vedhara

Hankins

et al. 2009

Journal of Psychosomatic Research

284

187

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…These psychological gains may be partly mediated by a buffering effect of exercise on stress exposure (J. D. Brown & Lawton, 1986;J. D. Brown & Siegel, 1988;Norris, Carroll, & Cochrane, 1992). The stress-buffering effects could possibly be explained by counter conditioning mechanisms, where initially negative stimuli (exercise) obtain positive motivational properties through the association to other positive stimuli (e.g., social interaction) and influence general stress tolerance (Salmon, 2001).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of an outdoor education intervention on the mental health of schoolchildren

Gustafsson

Szczepanski

Nelson

et al. 2012

Journal of Adventure Education & Outdoor Learning

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This study aimed at examining the effects of an outdoor educational intervention on the mental health of schoolchildren. Two elementary schools participated (N = 230); one experimental school where the intervention was implemented, and the other a reference school. Demographic questions and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire were completed by the parents. An outdoor educational intervention was implemented at the experimental school, and the data collection was repeated after one year. The results point towards a small but non-significant improvement in mental health at the experimental school while adjusting for demographics. However, this effect was significantly moderated by gender: boys generally fared better than girls at the intervention school, relative to the reference school. The results indicate that it may be important to address gender issues when educational programmes are implemented in schools

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“…Alireza Bolhari et al (2012) have studied workplace stress [2]. Jong-Ho Kim et al (1992) investigated the social life of college students and highlighted the impact of physical exercises in reducing stress levels [3], [4]. Enrique Garcia-Ceja et al (2016) used smartphones as a potential tool to detect behavior that is correlated with stress levels [5].…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Machine Learning Approach for Stress Detection using Wireless Physical Activity Tracker

Padmaja¹,

Prasad²,

Sunitha³

2018

IJMLC

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Abstract-Stress is a psychological condition that reduces the quality of sleep and affects every facet of life. This paper provides an effective method for the detection of cognitive stress levels using data provided from a physical activity tracker device developed by FITBIT. The main motive of this system was to use a machine learning approach in stress detection using sensor technology. Individually, the effect of each stressor was evaluated using logistic regression and then a combined model was built and assessed using variants of ordinal logistic regression models including logit, probit, and complementary log-log. This system was used and evaluated in a real-time environment by taking data from adults working in IT and other sectors in India. The novelty of this work lies in the fact that a stress detection system should be as non-invasive as possible for the user.Index Terms-Physical activity tracker, sleep pattern, working hours, heart rate, smartphone sensor

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The effects of physical activity and exercise training on psychological stress and well-being in an adolescent population

Cited by 323 publications

References 22 publications

Psychological stress and wound healing in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Psychological stress and wound healing in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Effects of an outdoor education intervention on the mental health of schoolchildren

Machine Learning Approach for Stress Detection using Wireless Physical Activity Tracker

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