The effects of Pilates training on respiratory muscle strength in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Yentür, Songül Bağlan; Saraç, Devrim Can; Sari, Fulden; Töre, Nurten Gizem; Salman, Reyhan Bilici; Öztürk, Mehmet Akif; Oskay, Deran

doi:10.1080/09593985.2022.2109540

Cited by 11 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Similarly, Rodríguez López et al [ 60 ] showed that 1 year of Pilates exercise training statistically increased chest expansion, BASDAI, and patients’ function as measured with BASFI. Furthermore, Bağlan Yentü et al [ 14 ] showed that a long-term Pilates or strengthening exercise program significantly improves respiratory indices such as forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and disease activity in patients with AS. Similarly, Gandomi et al [ 61 ] found that either aqua Pilates or aqua stretch had equal results in BASFI, 40 min walking test (MWT), and pain.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Even though different types of exercise have been previously applied in the axSpA population (such as aerobic exercise, respiratory exercises, Pilates, stretching, and flexibility exercises [ 11 , 12 ]), Pilates training tends to be more and more practiced in patients with AS and axSpA [ 12 , 13 , 14 ]. It is already known that Pilates training effectively increases physical capacity, decreases pain, and improves spinal mobility and respiratory function in patients with AS [ 15 , 16 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Effects of Pilates Exercise Training Combined with Walking on Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Functional Capacity, and Disease Activity in Patients with Non-Radiologically Confirmed Axial Spondylitis

Zaggelidou,

Theodoridou,

Michou

et al. 2023

JFMK

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The objective of the study was to examine the effects of Pilates exercise training combined with walking on cardiorespiratory fitness, functional capacity, and disease activity in patients with non-radiologically confirmed axial spondylitis (nr-axSpA). Thirty patients with nr-axSpA (seven women (90%), with a mean age of 46.07 ± 10.48 years old and C-reactive protein (CRP) 2.26 ± 2.14 mg/L) were randomly divided into two groups: A (n1 = 15 patients) and B (n2 = 15 patients). Group A followed a 6-month home-based Pilates exercise training program, while Group B remained untrained until the end of the study. A cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET), timed up and go test (TUG), five times sit-to-stand test (5×STS), sit-and-reach test (SR), back scratch test for the right (BSR) and the left arm (BSL), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), and Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) were applied to all patients, both at the beginning and at the end of the study. After 6 months, Group A showed higher values in exercise time by 37.41% (p = 0.001), higher peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) by 25.41% (p = 0.01), a higher ratio between oxygen uptake and maximum heart rate (VO2/HRmax) by 14.83% (p = 0.04), and higher SR by 18.70% (p = 0.007), while lower values were observed in TUG by 24.32% (p = 0.001), 5×STS by 12.13% (p = 0.001), BASDAI score by 20.00% (p = 0.04) and ASDAS score by 23.41% (p = 0.03), compared to Group B. Furthermore, linear regression analysis showed a positive correlation in Group A between BASDAI and 5×STS (r = 0.584, p = 0.02), BASDAI and TUG (r = 0.538, p = 0.03), and ASDAS and 5×STS (r = 0.538, p = 0.03), while a negative correlation was found between BASDAI and VO2peak (r = −0.782, p < 0.001), ASDAS and SR (r = −0.548, p = 0.03), and ASDAS and VO2peak (r = −0.659, p = 0.008). To sum up, cardiorespiratory fitness, functional capacity, and disease activity improved after a long-term Pilates exercise training program in patients with nr-axSpA.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Pilates Exercise Training Combined with Walking on Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Functional Capacity, and Disease Activity in Patients with Non-Radiologically Confirmed Axial Spondylitis

Zaggelidou,

Theodoridou,

Michou

et al. 2023

JFMK

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“…It was shown that the combined intervention is more effective regarding functionality and psychosocial status. Although it was revealed that the Pilates program improved respiratory muscle strength in AS patients, it was not superior to conventional exercise [15].…”

Section: Pilatesmentioning

confidence: 93%

Assessment of complementary and alternative medicine methods in the management of ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and fibromyalgia syndrome

et al. 2022

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A wide variety of musculoskeletal, arthritic, connective tissue, and vasculitic diseases fall under the umbrella of "rheumatic diseases". Ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and fibromyalgia syndrome are the three members of this disease group with relatively high prevalence. Pharmacological options are at the center of therapeutic algorithms in treating rheumatic diseases, particularly in reducing inflammation. Despite significant advances in pharmacological treatment in recent years, achieving complete treatment success in a group of patients is impossible. Therefore, patients with rheumatic diseases frequently utilize alternative treatment options, such as complementary and alternative medicine. Complementary and alternative medicine is a broad category of health practices not part of the leading health system. Patients with rheumatic diseases turn to complementary and alternative medicine for various reasons, including restricted access to some treatments due to high prices and rigorous regulations, worries about drug side effects, and symptoms that continue despite pharmacological treatment. In addition, because complementary and alternative medicine options are considered natural, they are frequently accepted as well tolerated and have few harmful effects. Ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and fibromyalgia syndrome are the primary foci of this comprehensive review. First, we attempted to summarize the non-traditional physical medicine and complementary and alternative medicine options that can be utilized to manage these diseases. Second, we addressed the link between exercise and inflammation in rheumatic diseases. We briefly discussed the possible benefits of exercise-based approaches. In addition, we highlighted the benefits of cooperation between rheumatology and physical medicine-rehabilitation clinics.

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“…The total score ranges from 0-18. High scores indicate severe deterioration in the quality of life [11].…”

Section: Asqolmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does Kinesiophobia Affect Spatiotemporal Parameters in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis?

Deniz

Bilek

Yentür

et al. 2023

Aktuelle Rheumatologie

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Aim We aimed to examine the effect of kinesiophobia on functional capacity, disease activity, quality of life and spatiotemporal parameters of patients with AS by comparing AS patients with healthy controls. Material and method Our study included 46 patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and 45 healthy controls (HC). Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life Scale (ASQoL), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS) scores, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, maximum plantar pressure and spatiotemporal parameters (total weight transfer, step cycle duration, double-support phase, swing phase, step length, foot angle and cadence) were evaluated. Results Ninety-one individuals (46 AS, 45 HC) (age/sex/BMI) were included in our study. Statistically significant differences were seen between AS and HC groups in TUG, cadence, TKS, maximum pressure, step cycle duration, swing phase, step length, double-support phase, and foot angle measurements (p<0.05). Significant positive correlations existed between TKS and BASMI, BASDAI, BASFI, ASoQ, TUG and foot angle (p<0.05) in AS. Substantial negative correlations were found between TKS and maximum pressure, cadence and swing phase values (p<0.05) in AS. Conclusion Our study is the first in the literature to measure spatiotemporal parameters between patients with AS and HC and evaluate their relationship with kinesiophobia, which was done to the best of our knowledge. We found that patients with AS changed their gait phases by developing a unique pattern and created a more cautious and safe gait model to provide balance and stability. Our study revealed a statistically significant relationship between kinesiophobia and disease activity, functional status, quality of life, cadence, maximum plantar pressure, swing phase, and foot angle. The detailed data we obtained in our study will shed light on gait analysis and research on kinesiophobia in patients with AS. Kinesiophobia should be evaluated in routine gait rehabilitation protocols applied to individuals with AS, and treatment protocols for kinesiophobia should be added if necessary.

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The effects of Pilates training on respiratory muscle strength in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Cited by 11 publications

References 37 publications

The Effects of Pilates Exercise Training Combined with Walking on Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Functional Capacity, and Disease Activity in Patients with Non-Radiologically Confirmed Axial Spondylitis

The Effects of Pilates Exercise Training Combined with Walking on Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Functional Capacity, and Disease Activity in Patients with Non-Radiologically Confirmed Axial Spondylitis

Assessment of complementary and alternative medicine methods in the management of ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and fibromyalgia syndrome

Does Kinesiophobia Affect Spatiotemporal Parameters in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis?

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