2009
DOI: 10.1257/jel.47.3.699
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The Effects of Privatization and Ownership in Transition Economies

Abstract: In this paper, we evaluate what we have learned to date about the effects of privatization from the experiences during the last fifteen to twenty years in the postcommunist (transition) economies and, where relevant, China. We distinguish separately the impact of privatization on efficiency, profitability, revenues, and other indicators and distinguish between studies on the basis of their econometric methodology in order to focus attention on more credible results. The effect of privatization is mostly positi… Show more

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Cited by 530 publications
(114 citation statements)
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References 104 publications
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“…Most of them agree on the education factor, employee training (Laki, Szalai 2006;Aidis, Mickiewicz 2006;Peacock 2000). But other influences are obvious from the researches: age of manager -owner (Laki, Szalai 2006); market skills and experience of the selected manager (Laki, Szalai 2006;Yusof, Aspinwall 2000;Monibo 2003;Motwani et al 2006); ownership structure (Hanousek et al 2005;Hanousek et al 2012;Estrin et al 2009); product orientation and trade (Aidis, Mickiewicz 2006;Jasra, Khan 2010;Chittithaworn et al 2011;Porter 1980); government influence (Kaibori 2001;Aidis, Mickiewicz 2006;Jasra, Khan 2010); and many others.…”
Section: Definitions Of Smes Successmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of them agree on the education factor, employee training (Laki, Szalai 2006;Aidis, Mickiewicz 2006;Peacock 2000). But other influences are obvious from the researches: age of manager -owner (Laki, Szalai 2006); market skills and experience of the selected manager (Laki, Szalai 2006;Yusof, Aspinwall 2000;Monibo 2003;Motwani et al 2006); ownership structure (Hanousek et al 2005;Hanousek et al 2012;Estrin et al 2009); product orientation and trade (Aidis, Mickiewicz 2006;Jasra, Khan 2010;Chittithaworn et al 2011;Porter 1980); government influence (Kaibori 2001;Aidis, Mickiewicz 2006;Jasra, Khan 2010); and many others.…”
Section: Definitions Of Smes Successmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most recent comprehensive evaluation of the effects of privatization of state-owned enterprises in transition economies is Estrin et al (2009). Their conclusions reflect evidence coming from more recent studies that deal better with the problems described above.…”
Section: Security Of Property Rights and The Role Of Foreign Owners Imentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Both positive and negative effects of privatization and ownership in transition economies were presented in the Journal of Economic Literature by Estrin, Hanousek, Kocenda, & Svejnar (2009), which might be relevant for further discussion in this paper.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 89%