The Effects of the Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on Depression, Automatic Thought, and Peer Relationship for Low-Income Group Children and Adolescents

김선민,; 김종남,

doi:10.21509/kjys.2016.01.23.1.181

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Automatic thoughts were significantly reduced after the intervention using the video communication-based group CBT program compared to before the intervention. In a prior study of low-income children and adolescents [8], a CBT program also reduced negative automatic thoughts, and the effect remained present at 8 weeks after the intervention. Examining cognitive errors reflected in automatic thoughts is a very effective way to change automatic thoughts [29], which makes it possible to achieve the ultimate goal of CBT for depression.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 76%

“…A draft of the program was constructed based on Beck's cognitive theory [10], referring to the literature [6][7][8][9] related to perinatal depression and the results of small-group exploratory interviews. The small-group exploratory interviews using a video communication platform (Zoom; Zoom Video Communications, Inc., San Jose, CA, USA) were conducted with five pregnant women who had a high level of depression (an EPDS score of 9 or higher) to confirm their needs for the program.…”

Section: Development Of the Video Communication-based Group Cbt Program To Reduce Depression In Pregnant Womenmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is effective for changing irrational, distorted thoughts into rational thoughts and reducing negative automatic thoughts [8]. It is also a type of psychotherapy that helps people learn to understand and correct destructive and distorted thinking patterns that negatively affect emotions and behaviors [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, online CBT is advantageous insofar as it enables interventions involving interactions between the therapist and the client without restrictions on time and place [12]. Compared to individual treatment, group CBT is more efficient in terms of time and cost, since it provides the benefits of treatment to many people [12] and is effective at alleviating negative psychological effects such as depression, automatic thoughts [8], emotion regulation [9], and anxiety [12]. Furthermore, the ability of video communication to enable real-time communication among users and immediate feedback is expected to augment the effect of therapeutic interventions in CBT.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effects of a group cognitive behavioral therapy program using video communication for pregnant women with depressed mood in Korea: a pilot study

Lee

Kim

2021

Korean J Women Health Nurs

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Purpose: This study presents the development of a group video communication-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for depressed pregnant women. It also provides the results of a preliminary test of its effects on their depression, automatic thoughts, and dysfunctional attitudes. Methods: In this quasi-experimental single-group pre- and posttest design study, 13 pregnant women participated in a 4-week, eight-session group CBT program, based on Beck’s cognitive theory and using video communications from November 23, 2020 to January 30, 2021. Pregnant women between 14 and 32 weeks who were members of an online maternity and parenting community and residing in the cities of Changwon and Gimhae, Korea, were invited to voluntarily participate. Trained nurses led CBT sessions of 3–4 participants per group via video communication. Participants were assessed pre- and postintervention with self-report questionnaires for measurement of depression, automatic thought, and dysfunctional attitude after normality test according to the Shapiro-Wilk test of the variables, the data were analyzed using paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficients.Results: Depression (t=7.90, p<.001), automatic thoughts (t=4.89, p<.001), and dysfunctional attitudes (t=2.42, p=.032) significantly decreased after the 4-week online program. There were statistically significant correlations among the three variables.Conclusion: This program was found to be effective in reducing depression, automatic thoughts, and dysfunctional attitudes. Above findings suggest that a group CBT program using video communication can be an effective therapeutic modality that helps pregnant women at risk for depression remain free from negative emotions related to depression.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 76%

Section: Development Of the Video Communication-based Group Cbt Program To Reduce Depression In Pregnant Womenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

The effects of a group cognitive behavioral therapy program using video communication for pregnant women with depressed mood in Korea: a pilot study

Lee

Kim

2021

Korean J Women Health Nurs

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Impacts of multilevel factors on depressive symptoms among adolescents in South Korea

Jeon

Lee

et al. 2020

Children and Youth Services Review

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Longitudinal causal relationship between social withdrawal, perceived career barriers, and depression in multicultural adolescents

Kim,

Cui

2024

Korean J Child Stud

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Objectives: This study was intended to explore longitudinal reciprocal effects between social withdrawal, perceived career barriers, and depression, and to discuss the implications for the social welfare of multicultural adolescents.Methods: We used data from the 6th, 7th, and 8th waves of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study 1 (MAPS 1). The Auto Regressive Cross-Lagged (ARCL) model was used to test reciprocal effects, and 1,251 adolescents (614 males and 637 females) responded to the three above-mentioned waves of MAPS. ARCL is an analysis method that verifies the continuity of time and the mutual causal relationship between two variables.Results: First, social withdrawal, perceived career barriers, and depression in the 6th wave had significant effects on social withdrawal, perceived career barriers, and depression, respectively, in the 7th and 8th waves. Second, there was a significant longitudinal reciprocal relationship between social withdrawal and depression. In addition, perceived career barriers had a significant longitudinal reciprocal relationship with depression. However, perceived career barriers had a statistically significant longitudinal effect on social withdrawal, but not vice versa.Conclusion: These results underscore the need to provide education and programs to reduce career barriers for multicultural youth and suggest that society should encourage multicultural youth to show their abilities. With the continued impact of depression on the population, the implications of screening multicultural adolescents for depression at an early age, early intervention, and follow-up for later adolescents are needed as depression continues to affect them. Finally, the limitations of this study and suggestions for future research were discussed.

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The Effects of the Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on Depression, Automatic Thought, and Peer Relationship for Low-Income Group Children and Adolescents

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

The effects of a group cognitive behavioral therapy program using video communication for pregnant women with depressed mood in Korea: a pilot study

The effects of a group cognitive behavioral therapy program using video communication for pregnant women with depressed mood in Korea: a pilot study

Impacts of multilevel factors on depressive symptoms among adolescents in South Korea

Longitudinal causal relationship between social withdrawal, perceived career barriers, and depression in multicultural adolescents

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