The effects of the DASH diet education program with omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on metabolic syndrome parameters in elderly women with abdominal obesity

Choi, Seung-Hye; Choi-Kwon, Smi

doi:10.4162/nrp.2015.9.2.150

Cited by 13 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…A study by Tangney et al (2016) found differences in DASH adherence by measurement method in Hispanics/Latinos, further suggesting that DASH scoring may need to be adapted to Hispanic/Latino cuisine and culture. These findings may explain why, despite prior reports of associations between DASH and diabetes/insulin resistance in Hispanics/Latinos (Corsino et al, 2012) and DASH and MetS in Middle Eastern (Aljefree and Ahmed, 2015; Azadbakht et al, 2005; Saneei et al, 2015), Asian (Choi and Choi-Kwon, 2015), Mediterranean (Pimenta et al, 2015), African-American (Rankins et al, 2007), and Western (Nazare et al, 2013; Root and Dawson, 2013) populations, we and others (Mattei et al, 2017) found largely null associations among Hispanics/Latinos.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 65%

“…One such index is the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet, originally developed to control or prevent hypertension (Lin et al, 2007; Conlin et al, 2000). Numerous prior studies found associations between DASH diet and metabolic syndrome or one or more of its components (Aljefree and Ahmed, 2015; Azadbakht et al, 2005; Choi and Choi-Kwon, 2015; Nazare et al, 2013; Pimenta et al, 2015; Rankins et al, 2007; Root and Dawson, 2013; Saneei et al, 2015). However, few studies examined DASH diet among diverse Hispanics/Latinos in connection with metabolic syndrome or its components (beyond blood pressure) (Corsino et al, 2012; Harmon et al, 2015; Otto et al, 2015; Staffileno et al, 2013).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

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DASH diet and prevalent metabolic syndrome in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

Joyce

Hou

et al. 2019

Preventive Medicine Reports

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The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is recommended for lowering blood pressure and preventing cardiovascular disease (CVD), but little data exist on these associations in US Hispanics/Latinos. We sought to assess associations between DASH score and prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in diverse Hispanics/Latinos. We studied 10,741 adults aged 18–74 in the multicenter Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Dietary intake was measured using two 24-hour recalls, and MetS defined per the 2009 harmonized guidelines. We assessed cross-sectional associations of DASH score and MetS (and its dichotomized components) using survey logistic regression, and DASH and MetS continuous components using linear regression. We also stratified these models by Hispanic/Latino heritage group to explore heritage-specific associations. We found no associations between DASH and MetS prevalence. DASH was inversely associated with both measures of blood pressure (p < 0.01 for systolic and p < 0.001 for diastolic) in the overall cohort. DASH was also inversely associated with diastolic blood pressure in the Mexican (p < 0.05), Central American (p < 0.05), and South American (p < 0.01) groups; triglycerides (p < 0.05) in the Central American group; fasting glucose overall (p < 0.01) and in the Mexican group (p < 0.01); and waist circumference overall (p < 0.05) and in the South American group (p < 0.01). DASH was positively associated with HDL-cholesterol (p < 0.01) in the Central American group. DASH may better capture diet-MetS associations in Hispanic/Latino subpopulations such as Central/South Americans; this study also adds evidence that Hispanics/Latinos should be analyzed by heritage. Further research, and/or culturally tailored DASH measures will help further explain between-heritage differences.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 65%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

DASH diet and prevalent metabolic syndrome in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

Joyce

Hou

et al. 2019

Preventive Medicine Reports

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“…Another cross-sectional study using data from the National Health and Nutrition Survey, Japan found that better adherence to the DASH diet was inversely associated with metabolic risk factors including waist circumference, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and BMI [ 52 ]. This observational evidence suggests a beneficial effect of the DASH diet for metabolic syndrome, and findings from intervention studies seem to agree [ 53 , 54 ]. Indeed, one randomized-controlled trial investigated the effect of an 8-week individualized DASH diet education intervention plus omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on metabolic syndrome parameters in elderly South Korean women [ 53 ].…”

Section: The Dash Diet and Cardiometabolic Health In East Asiamentioning

confidence: 87%

The DASH Diet and Cardiometabolic Health and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Narrative Review of the Evidence in East Asian Countries

Lobene

Wang

et al. 2021

Nutrients

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The rising incidence of cardiometabolic diseases and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a leading public health problem in East Asia. Diet is an important modifiable risk factor; thus, adopting a healthy diet such as the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet may help combat these chronic diseases. The DASH diet was originally developed in a U.S. population, and East Asia is demographically and culturally different from the U.S. Therefore, it is important to examine the evidence regarding the DASH diet and chronic disease in this unique population. This narrative review summarizes the evidence on the DASH diet and cardiometabolic health and CKD in East Asia. Culturally-modified DASH diets have been developed in some East Asian countries. Studies suggest the DASH diet is effective at lowering blood pressure in this population, though the long-term benefits remain unclear. Evidence also suggests the DASH diet may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Further research indicates the DASH diet and its components may reduce CKD risk. However, recommending the DASH diet in those who already have CKD is controversial, as it conflicts with current CKD dietary guidelines, especially in advanced CKD. Notably, current intakes in the general population differ from the DASH dietary pattern, suggesting public health efforts would be needed to encourage adoption of the DASH diet.

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“…This was similar to the findings in preceding studies that reported behavioral skills played an important role in practicing healthy behavior for Mets [ 15 , 16 ]. Also, increased behavioral skills were related to improved healthy behaviors, such as balanced diet and increased physical activity [ 21 , 51 ]. Also, behavioral strategies, such as repeating the sentence “I will walk at least 30 min” induced long term practices of healthy behaviors [ 14 , 50 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of healthy behaviors for metabolic syndrome among Korean adults: a modified information-motivation-behavioral skills with psychological distress

2016

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BackgroundSince the worldwide incidence of metabolic syndrome (Mets) has rapidly increased, healthy behaviors such as weight control, engaging in physical activity, and healthy diet have been crucial in the management of Mets. The purpose of this study was to examine healthy behaviors practice and factors that affect the practice in relation to Mets on the basis of a modified Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills model (IMB) with psychological distress, which is a well-known factor affecting healthy behaviors among individuals with Mets.MethodsStudy participants were 267 community dwelling adults (M age: 54.0 ± 8.1 years) with Mets who were attending public health centers located in Seoul, South Korea. A structured questionnaire was administered in the areas of information, motivation, behavioral skills, and practice of Mets healthy behaviors and levels of psychological distress from May 2014 to September 2014. Structural equation modeling was used to test the modified IMB model.ResultsThe modified IMB model had a good fit with the data, indicating that motivation and behavioral skills directly influenced the practice of Mets healthy behaviors, whereas information and psychological distress directly influenced motivation and influenced the practice of healthy behaviors through behavioral skills. These components of the modified IMB model explained 29.8 % of the variance in healthy behaviors for Mets.ConclusionFindings suggested that strengthening motivation and behavioral skills for healthy behaviors can directly enhance healthy behavior practice. Providing information about Mets related healthy behaviors and strategies for psychological distress management can be used as the first line evidence based intervention to systemically enhance motivation and behavioral skills among individuals with Mets.

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The effects of the DASH diet education program with omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on metabolic syndrome parameters in elderly women with abdominal obesity

Cited by 13 publications

References 31 publications

DASH diet and prevalent metabolic syndrome in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

DASH diet and prevalent metabolic syndrome in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

The DASH Diet and Cardiometabolic Health and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Narrative Review of the Evidence in East Asian Countries

Assessment of healthy behaviors for metabolic syndrome among Korean adults: a modified information-motivation-behavioral skills with psychological distress

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