, Phone: þ55 62 3209 6400, Fax: þ55 62 3521 1806, Web: www.eee.ufg.brIn this work, we investigate the plasmon-LO phonon interaction effects on the intrasubband structure factor, electron-electron effective potential, and plasmon energy associated with the lowest subband in a GaAs-AlGaAs rectangular quantum-well wire (QWW) as a function of the electronic density. Our calculations are performed using the self-consistent field approximation, which includes the localfield correction (LFC) within the Singwi, Tosi, Land, and Sjolander (STLS) theory, at zero temperature and assuming a three-subband model, where only the first subband is occupied by electrons. We report for the first time dips in the structure factor spectra as a function of the quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) plasmon-LO phonon wavevector that are directly related with the resonant split of the collective excitation energy into two branches due to the polaronic effects.