The effects of the water management framework and the role of domestic consumers on urban water conservation in Botswana

Toteng, Elisha N.

doi:10.1080/02508060802475415

“…The publicly owned Water Utilities Corporation of Botswana, for instance, was forced to increase prices during severe droughts. As a consequence, poor urban residents, in a country that boasted 100% piped potable water coverage in most towns, are now struggling to afford an adequate supply (Toteng 2008). As a way of compromise, Mexico City has implemented a tiered tariff, where low consumers will keep on getting a heavy subsidy from the government whereas high-end users (such as businesses, large homes with gardens, hotels, etc.…”

Section: Pricingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Researchers such as Corral-Verdugo et al (2003) and Wolfe (2009a) have set out to study the sociological implications and public perceptions of water demandmanagement strategies. In general terms, perceived water scarcity or a 'crisis' will trigger the success of these policies, but there are other key factors involved, such as existing knowledge of available options and the institutional framework of water authorities (Toteng 2008;Wolfe 2009b).…”

Section: Challenges To Demand-management Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Domestic water demand management: implications for Mexico City

Adler

¹

2011

International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development

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The City of Mexico, one of the largest and most crowded megalopolises in the world, is struggling to provide enough water to an ever-increasing population. Although cuts have been common for a number of years, the crisis has lately extended, affecting well over 5 million inhabitants. The problem is only expected to get worse, compounded by the following factors:(1) Main supply relies on overexploited aquifers and distant external sources.(2) As the ancient city was constructed on top of a lake, parts of the metropolis are gradually sinking.In consequence, wastewater discharges have to be pumped out.(3) About 40% of all the incoming liquid is lost in leaks, due to an old piping system and seismic activity.In light of this complex crisis, the authorities have failed to find an adequate solution, since the aim has traditionally been to find new external sources, that is, a supply-side strategy. This article analyses a different approach, focused on demand-side management, and discusses alternatives from a quantitative and qualitative point of view, using the retrofitting of sanitary facilities as an example. Successful experiences in other cities are presented, along with a discussion of the main obstacles to overcome. It is concluded that the potential for such strategies are considerable in Mexico City, but adequate financial stimulus for conservation are urgently needed, along with a change of perspective on behalf of government authorities, to focus on demand reduction rather than on costly, and in most cases impractical, augmentation of supply.

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“…As indicated, among other things, the crisis in Gaborone and surrounding is aggravated by the prevailing economic system, increased and unsustainable agricultural and industrial use of water, over-consumption and water waste. In addition to the above factors, climate change and population growth are the reasons for the present crises (Toteng 2008;Wilson & Bryant 1997). As the economic conditions improve the earth is exploited and thus leaving earth wounded (Bretschger & Pittel 2020).…”

Section: The Causes Of the Water Crisis In Botswanamentioning

confidence: 99%

Water deficiency, poverty, ecology and Botho theology in Botswana

Madigele¹,

Mogomotsi²,

Mogomotsi³

2021

HTS Religion &Amp; Society Series

3

0

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Peer review declarationThe publisher (AOSIS) endorses the South African 'National Scholarly Book Publishers Forum Best Practice for Peer Review of Scholarly Books'. The manuscript was subjected to rigorous two-step peer review prior to publication, with the identities of the reviewers not revealed to the author(s). The reviewers were independent of the publisher and/ or authors in question. The reviewers commented positively on the scholarly merits of the manuscript and recommended that the manuscript be published. Where the reviewers recommended revision and/or improvements to the manuscript, the authors responded adequately to such recommendations. benefited from various contributions of its members over the years, both in kind and cash. For this, the authors are truly grateful to our Circle member, Musimbi Kanyoro, who has supported various fund-raising opportunities and also made substantial personal contributions. At the time of the All Africa 5th Circle Conference in Botswana (July 2019), Musimbi was wrapping up her responsibilities as the President and CEO of the Global Fund for Women, and therefore, was unable to attend the conference in person. Keeping her commitment as one of the founders of the Circle, she decided to take a step of faith and contributed to the Circle 30th anniversary celebration through a significant amount of money which included her end of service bonus and some funds raised through the Global Fund for Women. For this, the authors are grateful to Musimbi Kanyoro and to the Global Fund for Women. They are also grateful to the University of Botswana, Global Challenges Research Fund, Kerk in Actie, Holland and the World Council of Churches Ecumenical HIV and AIDS Initiatives and Advocacy (WCC-EHAIA) for their contributions towards the conference. Special thanks are extended to the University of Pretoria Department of Theology and Religion for the inclusion of this volume in the research project of Yolanda Dreyer titled: 'Gender Studies and Practical Theological Theory Formation'. The authors especially thank the Dean of the Faculty of Theology and Religion for the seed funding and Professor Andries G. van Aarde, Commissioning Editor AOSIS Books, for facilitating this process.The authors are also grateful to the Botswana Circle Chapter for successfully organising and hosting a splendid conference. Special thanks are also extended to Musa W. Dube for the important role played in conceptualising the conference theme. The authors thank Johanna Stiebert and Katie Edwards for their contributions and are grateful to all the contributors and peer reviewers who made this project a success by devoting their time and expertise. Last, but not least, the authors thank AOSIS Book Publishers for the publication of the volume.

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“…As indicated, among other things, the crisis in Gaborone and surrounding is aggravated by the prevailing economic system, increased and unsustainable agricultural and industrial use of water, over-consumption and water waste. In addition to the above factors, climate change and population growth are the reasons for the present crises (Toteng 2008;Wilson & Bryant 1997). As the economic conditions improve the earth is exploited and thus leaving earth wounded (Bretschger & Pittel 2020).…”

Section: The Causes Of the Water Crisis In Botswanamentioning

confidence: 99%

Introduction

Dreyer¹

2021

HTS Religion &Amp; Society Series

0

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Peer review declarationThe publisher (AOSIS) endorses the South African 'National Scholarly Book Publishers Forum Best Practice for Peer Review of Scholarly Books'. The manuscript was subjected to rigorous two-step peer review prior to publication, with the identities of the reviewers not revealed to the author(s). The reviewers were independent of the publisher and/ or authors in question. The reviewers commented positively on the scholarly merits of the manuscript and recommended that the manuscript be published. Where the reviewers recommended revision and/or improvements to the manuscript, the authors responded adequately to such recommendations. benefited from various contributions of its members over the years, both in kind and cash. For this, the authors are truly grateful to our Circle member, Musimbi Kanyoro, who has supported various fund-raising opportunities and also made substantial personal contributions. At the time of the All Africa 5th Circle Conference in Botswana (July 2019), Musimbi was wrapping up her responsibilities as the President and CEO of the Global Fund for Women, and therefore, was unable to attend the conference in person. Keeping her commitment as one of the founders of the Circle, she decided to take a step of faith and contributed to the Circle 30th anniversary celebration through a significant amount of money which included her end of service bonus and some funds raised through the Global Fund for Women. For this, the authors are grateful to Musimbi Kanyoro and to the Global Fund for Women. They are also grateful to the University of Botswana, Global Challenges Research Fund, Kerk in Actie, Holland and the World Council of Churches Ecumenical HIV and AIDS Initiatives and Advocacy (WCC-EHAIA) for their contributions towards the conference. Special thanks are extended to the University of Pretoria Department of Theology and Religion for the inclusion of this volume in the research project of Yolanda Dreyer titled: 'Gender Studies and Practical Theological Theory Formation'. The authors especially thank the Dean of the Faculty of Theology and Religion for the seed funding and Professor Andries G. van Aarde, Commissioning Editor AOSIS Books, for facilitating this process.The authors are also grateful to the Botswana Circle Chapter for successfully organising and hosting a splendid conference. Special thanks are also extended to Musa W. Dube for the important role played in conceptualising the conference theme. The authors thank Johanna Stiebert and Katie Edwards for their contributions and are grateful to all the contributors and peer reviewers who made this project a success by devoting their time and expertise. Last, but not least, the authors thank AOSIS Book Publishers for the publication of the volume.

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The effects of the water management framework and the role of domestic consumers on urban water conservation in Botswana

Cited by 7 publications

References 9 publications

Domestic water demand management: implications for Mexico City

Domestic water demand management: implications for Mexico City

Water deficiency, poverty, ecology and Botho theology in Botswana

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