“…A short list of papers pertinent to the present study includes Biot(1941Biot( , 1956, Gassmann (1951), Biot and Willis (1957), Biot (1962), Deresiewicz and Skalak (1963), Mandl (1964), Nur and Byerlee (1971), Brown and Korringa (1975), Rice and Cleary (1976), Burridge and Keller (1981), Zimmerman et al (1986Zimmerman et al ( ,1994, Berryman and Milton (1991), Thompson and Willis (1991)], Pride et al (1992), Berryman and Wang (1995), Tuncay and Corapcioglu (1995), Alexander and Cheng (1991), Charlez, P. A., and Heugas, O. (1992), Abousleiman et al (1998), Ghassemi and Diek (2002), Tod (2003).…”