We used the same methods as for the preparation of proustite crystals (HOLOVE Y et al.), their identification, the investigation of their properties, so far pyrargyrite haa proved to be an analog of proustite. Ag and S were refined by methods described earlier (HOLOVEY et a]), Sb by zone melting. The quality control was done by chemical-spectral analysis. The ingot middle part had contents of 10+ w.% Cr, Ni, Ti, Si, Mg; 10-'I w.% Cu, other impurities have not been discovered after 25 zone runs.The compound synthesis (70-100 g in weight) was carried out from elementary components by a direct method with vibrate mixing. Synthesis regime was read from the P-T state diagram of elementary compounds and T-X diagrams of Ag-Sb, It could be stated that the rate of reaction till to 660 "C is rather small (the relative yield was about 0.4 @;/hour), in connection with it long exposures a t this temperature are necessary. Increasing of the reaction rate with temperatures growing higher than 650 "C is not possible because of the interaction character in the Sb-S system (KEIQHIN, HONEA). Experimental datas are in agreement with literature. Heating above 650 "C often led to explosions. The product of synthesis was cooled in a horizontal container in order to prevent its cracking Sb-S. 30 griStU/T'echnik, Bd. 8. H. 4