The Electromagnetic Particle—A Backward Engineering Approach to Matter in SI Units

Abstract

This article describes the properties of the free elementary particles from an electromagnetic approach in SI units. The analysis is done from a backward engineering approach for the structural analysis. This also includes the origin of charge, which is modelled from a single photon and the pairing effect. Then the necessary implications for a stable particle including an explanation of the inner particle force and the quantization condition for the radius of the electron are handled. Furthermore, the properties of the myon, tauon, proton, neutron and black holes will be extrapolated and a possible reason for the mass oscillation of the Neutrino will be shown also. In addition, a possible explanation for the occurrence of matter free mass based on an EM-mass equation will be explained and will suggest an obviously resulting augmentation to the special relativity theory and finally the analytical approach of the theory is compared to the CODATA values and astronomic data for black holes.

The Structure of Gravity Funnels and Stability Considerations of Matter in SI Units

“…One can assume that the rotating EM pulse of the vortex/object is concentrated on the outer ring as an infinitely thin ring. All calculations and comparisons with measurement results at least point to this assumption [2]. The following applies to rotation:…”

“…In the vortex itself, due to the shortening with the Lorentz transformation (circular movement is accelerated movement), the circumference is shorter than π times the diameter as shown in Figure 3. Without the shortening, this cannot normally be achieved geometrically [2].…”

“…However, since classical mechanics have to be transformed asymmetrically to the speed of light, the vortex vector is shortened asymmetrically by the factor of the fine structure constant (transformation U → c means r → r p /α) [2].…”

“…The basic mathematic principle has already been shown in a previous article and some details of the implications now should be handled in a more precise manner [2].…”

Exceedingly Small Quantum of Time Kshana Explains the Structure of an Electron

“…The generation of electron and positron is due to the electromagnetic radiation or photon. The electromagnetic wave does not disappear but gets transformed into electron and positron [15]. It relates to mass of the electron and wavelength of the gamma radiation.…”