1993
DOI: 10.1002/pssb.2221790219
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The Electronic Structure and the Chemical Bonding in NiO and La2NiO4 Crystals. A Comparison with CuO and La2CuO4

Abstract: A Comparison with CuO and La,CuO, BY J. CHOISNET (a), R. A. EVARESTOV (b), 1. I. TUPITSIN (b), and V. A. VERYAZOV (b) Modelling from quantum chemical data of the chemical bonding in NiO and La,NiO, crystals comparatively to CuO and La,CuO,, is proposed. The increase of the ionicity degree of the Ni(I1)-O bonding in comparison with Cu(ll)-O bonding is observed. The covalency is low and equally distributed in the cquatorial plane and apical direction in the NiO, octahedra in La,NiO,. As a supplementary data, whi… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The self-interaction is responsible for the fact that LSDA gives too small or zero band gaps for transition-metal oxides, in particular for the NiO crystal [20]. The CNDO band calculation of the NiO crystal gives the forbidden energy gap of about 3.5 eV which correlates with the experimental estimate 4.0 to 4.3 eV [21]. Table 3 gives some results obtained for the NiO crystal (the symmetry of the crystal was described by rhombohedral space group Did) in CNDO calculations of cyclic systems obtained by two and four times increasing of all the three basic translation vectors of the rhombohedral lattice ( L = 8 and L = 64, respectively).…”
Section: Local Properties Of the Electronic Structure In A Finite Modsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…The self-interaction is responsible for the fact that LSDA gives too small or zero band gaps for transition-metal oxides, in particular for the NiO crystal [20]. The CNDO band calculation of the NiO crystal gives the forbidden energy gap of about 3.5 eV which correlates with the experimental estimate 4.0 to 4.3 eV [21]. Table 3 gives some results obtained for the NiO crystal (the symmetry of the crystal was described by rhombohedral space group Did) in CNDO calculations of cyclic systems obtained by two and four times increasing of all the three basic translation vectors of the rhombohedral lattice ( L = 8 and L = 64, respectively).…”
Section: Local Properties Of the Electronic Structure In A Finite Modsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…It has structural similarity to the superconductor lanthanum cuprate, La 2 CuO 4 , (LCO); exhibits giant dielectric constant, has a rich electronic phase diagram and is also being actively explored for fuel cell applications. [1][2][3][4] The series, strontiumdoped lanthanum nickelates, La 2Àx Sr x NiO 4 may possess high oxygen ionic mobility due to their potassium nickel fluoride (K 2 NiF 4 )-type structure and their tendency toward oxygen hyperstoichiometry with high mobility in interstitial lattice sites. 5 A better understanding of the structural properties in epitaxial thin film form could therefore be of relevance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%