2021
DOI: 10.32802/asmscj.2021.868
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The Emergence of Phase Change Material in Solar Thermal Energy: A Scientometric Review

Abstract: Phase change material (PCM) features an attractive option due to its solar thermal storage capability to assist the cooling/heating process especially during night operation, thus contributing to the reduction of energy cost and carbon footprint. This study aims to analyse the emergence of PCM in the application of solar thermal energy. Subsequently, to envisage Technology Readiness Level (TRL) and commercialisation opportunity based on historical and contemporary research trends. This review encompasses of pe… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…We believe the output from this bibliometric analysis is still relevant and up-to-date. The ten-year period was selected since the application of PCM in the PVT systems was relatively new (in the solar area) circa 2014 (Jabar et al 2021 ). Web of Science (WOS) database was selected for this study due to its stability and established status as an international and multidisciplinary research database (Joshi 2016 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We believe the output from this bibliometric analysis is still relevant and up-to-date. The ten-year period was selected since the application of PCM in the PVT systems was relatively new (in the solar area) circa 2014 (Jabar et al 2021 ). Web of Science (WOS) database was selected for this study due to its stability and established status as an international and multidisciplinary research database (Joshi 2016 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on contemporary solar power market growth, technology readiness level (TRL) for solar thermal collector, PV panel, and PVT is at the TRL 8–9 ( https://calssa.org/thermal-manufacturers , 2023 ; Marsh 2021 ; https://www.openpr.com/new , 2022 ), which demonstrate that the technology has been successfully evaluated, completed, and qualified in an operational environment in commercial layout. Contradict with PVT-PCM, this technology seems at intermediate prototypical stage, as supported by Jabar et al ( 2021 ) where application of PCM as solar thermal energy storage is still at TRL 5–6.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%