The End of the Deterrence Paradigm? Future Directions for Global Refugee Policy

Gammeltoft‐Hansen, Thomas; Tan, Nikolas Feith

doi:10.14240/jmhs.v5i1.73

Cited by 27 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Interestingly, research indicates that societal discourse around sympathy, care, tolerance and humanitarianism (Sales 2002) can promulgate cultural stereotypes (Hanson‐Easey and Augoustinos 2011), which may create further barriers to refugees’ resettlement outcomes. Depicting refugees as victims in need of assistance can negatively impact societal perceptions, which may prompt policy changes to deter refugees altogether (Gammeltoft‐Hansen and Tan 2017). This is likely to influence policymakers’ development of the regulatory system, contributing to systemic discrimination and numerous forms of marginalization linked to refugees’ career development and trajectories (Al‐Dasouqi 2016).…”

Section: Institutional‐level Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unveiling theCanvas Ceiling: A Multidisciplinary Literature Review of Refugee Employment and Workforce Integration

Lee

Szkudlarek

Nguyen

et al. 2020

Int J Management Reviews

117

126

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Increasing levels of displacement and the need to integrate refugees in the workforce pose new challenges to organizations and societies. Extant research on refugee employment and workforce integration currently resides across various disconnected disciplines, posing a significant challenge for management scholars to contribute to timely and relevant solutions. In this paper, we endeavour to address this challenge by reviewing and synthesizing multidisciplinary literature on refugee employment and workforce integration. Using a relational framework, we organize our findings around three levels of analysis -institutional, organizational and individual -to outline the complexity of factors affecting refugees' employment outcomes. Based on our analysis, we introduce and elaborate on the phenomenon of the canvas ceiling -a systemic, multilevel barrier to refugee workforce integration and professional advancement. The primary contributions of this paper are twofold. First, we map and integrate the multidisciplinary findings on the challenges of refugee workforce integration. Second, we provide management scholarship with a future research agenda to address the knowledge gap identified in this review and advance practical developments in this domain.

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Section: Institutional‐level Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unveiling theCanvas Ceiling: A Multidisciplinary Literature Review of Refugee Employment and Workforce Integration

Lee

Szkudlarek

Nguyen

et al. 2020

Int J Management Reviews

117

126

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…A partir de un análisis que subraya las interconexiones y vínculos dinámicos entre los regímenes de gestión de la movilidad en espacios fronterizos y la literatura reciente sobre la generalización durante las últimas décadas de las prácticas de contención del acceso de los refugiados a través de lo que se ha denominado el "paradigma disuasorio" (Gammeltoft-Hansem, 2011a;Gammeltoft-Hansen, 2011b;Gammeltoft-Hansen & Tan, 2017;Agier, 2013;López-Sala, 2015a;2020;Fitzgerald, 2019;Collyer, 2019;Giuffré & Moreno-Lax, 2017) este artículo usa la literatura del etiquetaje (conocida en inglés como la teoría del labeling) para investigar las prácticas de gestión del refugio en las fronteras terrestres periféricas y marítimas españolas en las últimas décadas. Estas dos aproximaciones, y su imbricación, enmarcan teóricamente el desarrollo del artículo.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

En busca de protección a las puertas de Europa: refugiados, etiquetado y prácticas disuasorias en la frontera sur española

Sala

Amador

2020

REF

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A partir de un análisis que subraya las prácticas de contención del acceso de los refugiados desde el denominado paradigma disuasorio, este artículo usa la literatura del etiquetaje para investigar la gestión del refugio en la frontera sur española a lo largo de las últimas tres décadas. Además de detenernos en algunos elementos del marco regulatorio del refugio en España y su evolución, el análisis presentado se basa en 34 entrevistas en profundidad semiestructuradas realizadas entre 2016 y 2019 en Madrid, Cádiz, Ceuta y Melilla a diferentes actores públicos y miembros de organizaciones sociales, nacionales e internacionales, implicados en la gestión del refugio en España. Las conclusiones del análisis indican que el etiquetado de la inmigración africana como una inmigración exclusivamente laboral ha moldeado la gestión política del refugio en la frontera sur española a través de prácticas que han impedido, limitado y disuadido el acceso de potenciales solicitantes de asilo al sistema español de protección internacional. Por ello la gestión del refugio ha quedado ampliamente supeditada al control migratorio.

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“…Political controversies, closed borders, and the accumulation of refugees in neighbouring countries of war followed. Refugee-related topics such as receiving systems, returns, and border control have remained dominating European public debates (Gammeltoft-Hansen and Tan, 2017;Farkas et al, 2018). However, the refugee situation also has important long-term aspects.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parenting in exile: Refugee parents’ multivoiced narratives

Bergset

Ulvik

2019

International Social Work

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This article investigates how refugees' narratives of parental practices can be explored and conceptualised. Existing research approaches are critically discussed. Interviews are carried out with parents in 16 refugee families, resettled in Norway, and the narratives of their parental practices are analysed by applying the Bakhtinian concept of multivoicedness. The analytical results are presented by means of one couple's narrative. Several contradictory mother-and father-voices are identified. Multivoicedness proves to be a fruitful concept for understanding the complexities of refugees' parental practices and their meaning-making in a new host country. Our analyses may contribute to less discriminatory social work practices.

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The End of the Deterrence Paradigm? Future Directions for Global Refugee Policy

Cited by 27 publications

References 18 publications

Unveiling theCanvas Ceiling: A Multidisciplinary Literature Review of Refugee Employment and Workforce Integration

Unveiling theCanvas Ceiling: A Multidisciplinary Literature Review of Refugee Employment and Workforce Integration

En busca de protección a las puertas de Europa: refugiados, etiquetado y prácticas disuasorias en la frontera sur española

Parenting in exile: Refugee parents’ multivoiced narratives

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