Gas separation membranes are essential for the capture, storage, and utilization (CSU) of CO 2 , especially for H 2 /CO 2 separation. However, both glassy and rubbery polymer membranes lead a relatively poor selectivity for H 2 /CO 2 separation because the differences in kinetic diameters of these gases are small. The present study establishing the mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) consist of a nano-sized zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF-8) blended with the polysulfone (PSf) asymmetric membranes. The gas transport properties (H 2 , CO 2 , N 2 , and CH 4) of MMMs with a ZIF-8 loading up to 10 wt% were tested and showing significant improvement on permeance of the light gases (e.g., H 2 and CO 2). Moreover, the depositional polydopamine (PDA) layer further enhanced the ideal H 2 /CO 2 selectivity, and the PDA-modified MMMs approach the Robeson upper bound of H 2 /CO 2 separation membranes. Hence, the PDA post-modification strategy can effectively repair the defects of MMMs and improved the H 2 /CO 2 selectivity.