The Environment and Urban Adolescents' Use of Recreational Facilities for Physical Activity: A Qualitative Study

Ries, Amy V.; Gittelsohn, Joel; Voorhees, Carolyn C.; Roche, Kathleen M.; Clifton, Kelly J.; Astone, Nan Marie

doi:10.4278/ajhp.07043042

Cited by 109 publications

(113 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Perceptions of neighborhood park quality were measured on a 5-point scale (10strongly disagree and 50strongly agree) using seven items adapted from previous qualitative and quantitative research [7,16,32,35,[50][51][52]. Respondents indicated their agreement with statements about "parks in their neighborhood" that related to cleanliness, availability of facilities of interest, how well used the parks are, attractiveness, safety, maintenance, and the extent to which parks are a benefit to the neighborhood (see Table 3 for full items).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of Neighborhood Park Quality: Associations with Physical Activity and Body Mass Index

et al. 2013

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Background Parks are important resources for physical activity (PA), yet few studies have examined how perceptions of park characteristics relate to PA and health. Purpose This study investigated associations between perceptions of neighborhood park quality and overall moderateto-vigorous PA (MVPA), park-based PA, and body mass index (BMI). Methods Data were collected via questionnaire from 893 households in Kansas City, Missouri. Results The newly developed neighborhood park quality scale demonstrated good test-retest and internal reliability. Residents' perceptions of neighborhood park quality were related to PA and health outcomes. Perceiving parks as a benefit was positively related to overall MVPA and park-based PA and negatively related to BMI. Perceptions of well-used parks were positively related to BMI, while perceived cleanliness was negatively related to parkbased PA. Conclusions Better measuring and understanding how perceptions of local parks are associated with PA and health can improve appreciation of how parks facilitate active living.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of Neighborhood Park Quality: Associations with Physical Activity and Body Mass Index

et al. 2013

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“…Neighbourhood parks are the most common venue for physical activity, and residents can assess them at no cost. Several factors have been identified that influence the use of neighbourhood parks for physical activity such as environmental characteristics, individual characteristics and social characteristics (Loukaitou-Sideris, 2004;Ries et al, 2008). However, the influence of environmental characteristics is an issue that is poorly understood (Humpel et al, 2002).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The participants in a study conducted by Aniza and Fairuz (2009) reported that poor air quality, the far distance of the park and the unsafe of the jogging track were the factors that discourage them from physical activity participation. In another study, Ries et al (2008) identified four dimensions of the environment that can affect the use of recreational facilities: physical, social, organisation and economic. They conclude that increasing facility availability may promote physical activity and decrease the risk of obesity.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to Bedimo-Rung et al (2005), the physical environment of the parks seems to be related to physical activity and park visitation. For example, the availability of a facility is positively associated physical activity levels (Ries et al, 2008), and in contrast, inconsistent facility availability may lead to less physical activity and higher obesity rates (GordonLarsen et al, 2006). The participants in a study conducted by Aniza and Fairuz (2009) reported that poor air quality, the far distance of the park and the unsafe of the jogging track were the factors that discourage them from physical activity participation.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to Bedimo-Rung et al (2005), the physical environment of the parks seems to be related to physical activity and park visitation. For example, the availability of a facility is positively associated physical activity levels (Ries et al, 2008), and in contrast, inconsistent Danis, A. et.al. / Asian Journal of Quality of Life, AjQoL,1(2), Jul / Aug 2016 (p.25-34) 27 facility availability may lead to less physical activity and higher obesity rates (GordonLarsen et al, 2006).…”

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Park Characteristics Influences to Physical Activity among Overweight Adolescents

Danis¹,

Sidek²,

Yusof³

2016

AjQoL

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The link between environmental characteristics of neighbourhood parks and adolescents' physical activity is poorly understood. Therefore, the present study aims to explore the environmental characteristics of the neighbourhood parks that influence physical activity from the perception of overweight adolescents. In-depth semi-structured interviews with 20 overweight adolescents between 13 and 17 years old successfully done. Interviews recorded, transcribed and analyzed based on a thematic content analysis. The results showed that physical and social environment influenced physical activity and neighbourhood parks usage. It is essential to consider these environmental characteristics in developing physical activity intervention that aims to promote physical activity among overweight adolescents. Danis, A. et.al. / Asian Journal of Quality of Life, AjQoL,1(2), Jul / Aug 2016 (p.25-34) 26 IntroductionData suggest that approximately 30% of Malaysians 18 years and older are currently overweight (Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey Volume II, 2011). The prevalence is higher than it was in 1996 (Rampal et al., 2007) and continues to be a national public health threat. Also, the Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey Volume II (2011) also found that the prevalence of obesity is higher in urban areas than in rural areas. This finding is consistent with the physical activity levels; the urban population had a lower level of physical activity (63.2%) than the rural population (67.2%). Based on this prevalence, it may appear that people in urban areas are more likely to be obese and are less likely to participate in physical activity.Although previous studies have suggested that the lifestyle transition and changes in the dietary patterns of Malaysians may contribute to the development of overweight and obesity (Pon et al., 2004), Hills et al. (2011) revealed that low levels of physical activity may also be one of the factors. Recommended physical activity for young people aged 5-17 years includes play, games, sports, recreation and exercise (World Health Organization, 2010). Performing regular physical activity is a healthy way to decrease the risk of chronic and non-communicable diseases (Aniza and Fairuz, 2009;Sarwer and Dilks, 2012;Shukur et al., 2010; World Health Organization, 2010) and may reduce the risk of obesity (Hills et al., 2011). This possibility highlights the importance of efforts to increase and encourage physical activity among overweight adolescents so that they can reduce their weight and have a better quality of life in return. Literature ReviewOver the last decade, the association between physical activity and environmental characteristics has become a topic of interest in public health research. People would like to engage in physical activity in recreational areas, such as neighbourhood parks, public parks, sports complexes and community parks (Cohen et al., 2006;Floyd et al., 2011). Thus, it is essential to create venues that are conducive to physical activity in resi...

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Police Athletic Leagues

Jolicoeur

2017

The Encyclopedia of Juvenile Delinquency and Justice

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Police athletic leagues or police activities leagues were developed by community and police organizations in an attempt to provide at‐risk youth with positive recreational and educational activities. The leagues were created in the hope that they would be able to ensure that youth facing opportunities for involvement in criminal or delinquent activities would instead chose to engage in more positive and wholesome activities. In doing so, it was thought that the leagues would not only help provide youth with positive life skills, but also help dissuade them from an increased likelihood of criminal propensity. Over time, the types of activities offered by the leagues have changed and evolved to become much more diverse, extending initially from sports primarily to include educational and social activities.

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The Environment and Urban Adolescents' Use of Recreational Facilities for Physical Activity: A Qualitative Study

Cited by 109 publications

References 29 publications

Perceptions of Neighborhood Park Quality: Associations with Physical Activity and Body Mass Index

Perceptions of Neighborhood Park Quality: Associations with Physical Activity and Body Mass Index

Park Characteristics Influences to Physical Activity among Overweight Adolescents

Police Athletic Leagues

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