The essence of the globalization of the veterinary market in Ukraine

Abstract

The globalization of the world economy is in different directions, one of which is the process of globalization of markets where competition offers opportunities to participants in finding manufacturing innovations to achieve greater efficiency in their work. Today, the world market of veterinary pharmacy, is actively developing, therefore, it is necessary to look for effective ways to improve the quality, safety and competitiveness of veterinary medicines of domestic producers, while complying with the legislation of Ukraine and the directives of the European Union. The main problem of the veterinary medicines market in Ukraine is first of all: insufficient state regulation, the prevailing share of the range of foreign drugs, a significant proportion of counterfeit, counterfeit, unregistered drugs in Ukraine, a significant percentage of generic drugs, all these factors create the conditions of access to the market for foreign manufacturers. The effective mechanism for the development of the domestic veterinary pharmacy in the conditions of global globalization and restructuring of the economy is the flexible association of enterprises-manufacturers, and as the world experience has shown, the most effective is to merge into a cluster. The interest in clusters in the world is constantly growing, and research in various countries confirms that the implementation of cluster structures is the key to socio-economic development and the effective functioning of the state as a whole. Economy territories, which is based on clusters is a model of attractive and competitive economy based on the use of synergy effects and scale. Cluster networks of territorial production systems are sources and factors of ensuring a high level and quality of life of the population, economic growth and sustainable development of territories.