The establishment of a 3D breast photography service in medical illustration

Winder, R. J.; Ruddock, Andy; Hendren, K.; O’Neill, Philip; Boyd, Lindsay A; McCaughan, Eilís; McIntosh, Stuart

doi:10.3109/17453054.2014.911151

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 12 publications

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“…Patients in our unit undergoing mastectomy and considering immediate reconstruction are shown post-operative photographs of other women who have previously undergone reconstructive surgery to aid understanding of potential outcomes and help them choose preferred reconstruction method. We currently achieve this via two-dimensional (2D) photographs, but three-dimensional (3D) images (digital models utilising computer rendered graphics) are an innovation we wished to include in pre-operative counselling sessions as a means of improving patient preparedness [ 6 ]. The aim of this study was to qualitatively explore the patient perspective after interacting with these 3D images.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving preparedness prior to reconstructive breast surgery via inclusion of 3D images during pre-operative counselling: a qualitative analysis

et al. 2021

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Background A proportion of women undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer choose to undergo breast reconstruction. Evidence suggests that women’s preparedness for this surgery is low and that this may contribute to feelings of unmatched expectations and anxiety. There is substantial interest in decision-aids to remedy this. This study explores the incorporation of digitally rendered three-dimensional images into pre-operative counselling sessions as a means of enhancing patient preparedness. Methods A database of three-dimensional images was produced showing both optimal and sub-optimal aesthetic outcome, matched to participant on the basis of type of surgical reconstruction, body habitus, and skin tone. Women undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer followed by immediate reconstruction were targeted for inclusion. Participants interacted with image software during pre-operative counselling sessions by viewing, rotating, and zooming in/out to gain a more in-depth appreciation of post-operative aesthetic outcome. Semi-structured face-to-face interviews followed thereafter. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, coded, and themes identified. Results Eight semi-structured interviews took place. The major emergent theme was ‘increased preparedness’ with subthemes including ‘expectation management’, ‘software interaction’, and ‘enhanced realism’. There were no prohibitively negative emotions after interacting with images. Women reported gaining ‘more of a perspective’ and feeling ‘more informed’ after viewing images. They also valued the enhanced interactivity and better appreciation of reconstructed breast symmetry that viewing three-dimensional images offered when compared to viewing two-dimensional photographs. Finally, women also commented that three-dimensional images were more realistic. Conclusions Results suggest that incorporation of three-dimensional images into pre-operative counselling sessions prior to breast reconstruction, is a fairly simple yet effective method of enhancing patient preparedness prior to surgery. Women particularly valued the ability to use the software to generate a more realistic idea of what to expect after their operation. Future work should focus on better understanding any quantifiable benefit from incorporating three-dimensional images routinely into pre-operative decision-making.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving preparedness prior to reconstructive breast surgery via inclusion of 3D images during pre-operative counselling: a qualitative analysis

et al. 2021

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A Simple Standardized Three-Dimensional Anthropometry for the Periocular Region in a European Population

Guo

Schaub

Mor

et al. 2020

Plastic &Amp; Reconstructive Surgery

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Background: The three-dimensional surface imaging system is becoming more common in plastic surgeries. However, few studies have assessed three-dimensional periocular structures and surgical outcomes. This study aimed to propose a standardized three-dimensional anthropometric protocol for the periocular region, investigate its precision and accuracy, and determine the three-dimensional periocular anthropometric norms for young Caucasians. Methods: Thirty-nine healthy young Caucasians (78 eyes) were enrolled. Three-dimensional facial images were obtained with a VECTRA M3 stereophotogrammetry device. Thirty-eight measurements in periocular regions were obtained from these images. Every subject underwent facial surface capture twice to evaluate its precision. A paper ruler was applied to assess its accuracy. Results: Sixty-three percent of measurements in linear distances, curvatures, angles, and indices were found to reach a statistically significant difference between sexes (p ≤ 0.05, respectively). Across all measurements, the average mean absolute difference was 0.29 mm in linear dimensions, 0.56 mm in curvatures, 1.67 degrees in angles, and 0.02 in indices. In relative error of magnitude, 18 percent of the measurements were determined excellent, 51 percent very good, 31 percent good, and none moderate. The mean value of the paper-ruler scale was 10.01 ± 0.05 mm, the mean absolute difference value 0.02 mm, and the relative error of magnitude 0.17 percent. Conclusions: This is the first study to propose a detailed and standardized three-dimensional anthropometric protocol for the periocular region and confirm its high precision and accuracy. The results provided novel metric data concerning young Caucasian periocular anthropometry and determined the variability between sexes.

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Using Mobile 3D Scanning Systems for Objective Evaluation of Form, Volume, and Symmetry in Plastic Surgery: Intraoperative Scanning and Lymphedema Assessment

Koban¹,

Giunta²

2016

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on 3D Body Scanning Technologies, Lugano, Switzerland, 30 Nov.-1 Dec. 2016

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Background:There has been ongoing development in the field of three-dimensional (3-D) Surface Imaging such as laser scanner and digital photogrammetry in recent years. Manufacturers tend to make new 3-D cameras compact, light-weighted, mobile, and user-friendly, similar to the development on the smartphone market.Although 3-D scans have been used for patient consultations and digital documentation in Plastic Surgery since the 1980ties, there has been no significant development lately regarding its use for objective assistance during surgery.

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The establishment of a 3D breast photography service in medical illustration

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

Improving preparedness prior to reconstructive breast surgery via inclusion of 3D images during pre-operative counselling: a qualitative analysis

Improving preparedness prior to reconstructive breast surgery via inclusion of 3D images during pre-operative counselling: a qualitative analysis

A Simple Standardized Three-Dimensional Anthropometry for the Periocular Region in a European Population

Using Mobile 3D Scanning Systems for Objective Evaluation of Form, Volume, and Symmetry in Plastic Surgery: Intraoperative Scanning and Lymphedema Assessment

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